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If a gold coin or any other gold article is of say 24, 22, 20,

18, 14,9 carats, then it contains 24, 22, 20, 18, 14, 9 parts of

pure gold, and the remaining parts are alloy.

Therefore we may consider that a golden jewel

at 22 carats has a standard of 0'915

— 20 — — 0-832

— 18 — — 0-750

— 14 — — 0-593

— 9 — — 0-375

but these standards are observed only when an official Law

of Control is imposed, as it is in France.

0-950 is the standard for platinum used in jewels and works

of art.

0-950 - 0-800 are the standards used for silverware.

CLOTH MEASURE

2 1/4 inches = 1 nail ; 4 nails = 1 quarter; 4 quarters = 1 yard

CUBIC MEASURE

1,728 cubic inches = 1 cub. foot

27 cubic feet = 1 cub. yard

128 cubic feet = 1 cord (wood)

40 cubic feet = 1 ton (shipping)

231 cubic inches = 1 U.S. standard gallon

21 50-42 cubic inches = 1 standard bushel

1 cubic foot = about four-fifths of a bushel

DRY MEASURE

2 pints = 1 quart

4 pecks = 1 bushel

8 quarts

36 bushels

1 peck

1 chaldron

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