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DISTILLATION.

157

mentation, producing one gallon and a half of

alcohol from two bushels of the ripe berries.

Beet-1·oots, carrots,

and

parsnips

alsg yield, by

proper process, a considerable quantity of alco–

hol.

II.

Ardent spirits or whiskey from fecula or

starchy materials.

As starch is transformed into

a saccharine condition by malting and mashing,

and a fermentable wort may be obtained from

starchy meal, so may, by like operations, all

vegetable substances which consist chiefly of

starch become rnaterials for a whiskey distil–

lery. To this class belong all the

farinaceous

grains, potatoes,

and the

pods of shell-fruits,

as

beans, vetclzes, lwrse-chestnuts, acorns,

etc.

1.

Whiskey from corn.

All .those species of

corn which are employed in breweries answer

for distilleries; as

wheat,

rye,

barley,

and

oats,

as well as

buckwheat

and

Indian corn.

The

product of spirits which these different grains

afford depends upon the proportion of starch

they contain, including the small quantity of

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