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162

DISTILLATION.

grains everything soluble, about 700 gallons of

boiling hot water are turned in upon them,

thoroughly incorporated, then left quietly to

infuse, and drawn off as before. This weak

wort is commonly reserved for the first liquor

of the next mashing operation, upon a fresh

quantity of n1eal and malt.

With the proportion of rnalt, raw grain, and

water above prescribed, the infusion first drawn

off may have a strength == 20 per cent. == spe–

cific gravity 1·082, or 73 pounds per barrel;

the second of 50 pounds per barrel, or

14

per

-

cent.; and the two together would have a

strength of

61

·2 pounds per barrel==

17

per

cent., or specific gravity

1

·070. From experi–

ments carefully made, upon a considerable

scale, it appears that no more than four-fifths

of the soluble saccharo-starchy matter of the

worts is decomposed, in the best regulated fer–

mentations of the distiller from raw grain.

For every 2 pounds so decomposed,

1

pound of

alcohol, specific gravity 0·825, is generated;