168
DISTILLATION.
makes its appearance in it. On approaching
the nostrils to such whiskey slightly heated,
this volatile matter irritates the pituary mem–
brane and the eyes powerfully. Such whiskey,
intoxicates more powerfully than pure alcohol
of equal strength, and produces even tempo–
rary frenzy, with subsequent sickness and
disordered functions."'\ This oil may be ex–
tracted from diluted alcohol by agitating
it
with an unctious oil, and then distilling the
oil along with water. At the end of three
or four months, this volatile matter disappears
in a great measure, even when the spirits
which contain it are inclosed in well-corked
bottles, obviously from its undergoing a spon–
t aneous decomposition.
When
acetic ether
is added to well purified or
clean spirits, such as the distillers call silent
whiskey, it gives it somewhat the flavor of
brandy. For this purpose also, the spirits
are rectified from bruised prunes, or the lees
of the Cognac distilleries, whereby they ac-