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GAZETTE
NOVEMBER 1976
if the plaintiff recovers sufficient
compensation to enable him to fin-
ance that operation, he
bona fide
in-
tends to resume practising as an
auctioneer there. When the premises
were destroyed, the plaintiff found
temporary unsuitable office accom-
modation in 69 Aungier Street in
order to remain in that area.
It is quite clear that at all relative
times there has not been compar-
able premises to 66 Aungier Street
for the plaintiff to purchase. From
evidence available, it appears that
the market value of these premises
just before the collapse was £35,000.
The cost of reconstruction after de-
molition has been completed will be
£65,000 plus engineering and arch-
itectural fees. After reconstruction,
the letting value will be from £2,000
to £2,500 greater than the old pre-
mises. It is likely that ultimately
planning permission could be ob-
tained to use these lettings for bus-
iness purposes. It is probable that
the plaintiff would obtain similar
premises somewhere on the south
side of the city for £35,000.
From the cases cited, the prin-
ciples applicable are: —
(1) When a building is damaged
or destroyed as a result of the tort
of another, the owner is entitled to
damages,
unless: —
(a) The Court is satisfied that he
has not got a
bona fide
intention of
restoring the building
or
(b) The Court is satisfied that, if
the owner does not take steps to re-
pair the building, there is available
to him an alternative method which
would restore him to his previous
position.
(2) If, in restoring the building,
the owner has not altered at the ex-
pense of the defendants the design,
size or quality of the building which
was destroyed, there should not be
any deduction from the cost of re-
storation.
(3) If the Court is satisfied that
the only reasonable method of re-
storing the plaintiff's position is the
restoration required, it should not
deny him that, merely by reason of
a substantial difference between
that cost and the alternative method
of compensation on the basis of
market value—Harbutts v. Wayne
Tank Co. (1970) 1 Q.B. 447.
Accordingly it was held that it
was neither unreasonable nor unnec-
essary for the plaintiff to restore
this building, as in the alternative
there is no step he could have taken
which would restore him to his pre-
vious position. As the plaintiff is
now receiving the full cost of the
rebuilding (£65,000), his claim for
alternative office accommodation
during the reconstruction, and for
the loss of rents and the storage of
furniture for a further 12 months is
rejected. The damages will accord-
ingly be assessed as follows: —
Cost of rebuilding
£65,000
Architects, Surveyors and
Engineers Fees
£10,000
Architects Fees to date ... £ 2,800
Rent of Alternative
Premises
£ 190
Loss of Rent to date
£ 3,000
Renovation of No. 69,
Aungier Street
£ 500
Storage of furniture
to date
£ 660
Loss of earnings
£ 1,250
Total: £83,400
Judgment is accordingly given for
£83,400 damages.
Monnelly v. Calcon Ltd., John
Sisk & Son (Dublin) Ltd. and
Another—Fiiilay P. — unreport-
ed — 30th July, 1976.
MASTER & SERVANT
Garda's dismissal held to he noli
and void
In a reserved judgment delivered
in the High Court, Mr. Justice
McWilliam held that an order made
by the Commissioner of the Garda
S'ochana, Mr. Edmund P. Garvey,
dismissing a 21-year-old Garda,
stationed at Blackrock, Co. Dublin,
at the end of his two-year proba-
tionary period was null and void.
The action was taken against the
Commissioner by Garda Brendan
M. Hynes, a native of Dundalk, Co.
Louth, whose services were dispen-
sed with by the Commissioner on
September 17th last on the grounds
that he was not likely to become an
efficient and well-conducted Garda.
During the hearing of the action
earlier in November, it was stated
that Garda Hynes, who had been
stationed at Cabinteely, Co. Dublin,
prior to his transfer to Blackrock,
had been on sick leave for 39 days
during his probationary period and
that he had produced medical cer-
tificates in respect of 32 of those
davs.
The Commissioner had stated on
affidavit that most of the absences
occurred immediately prior to, or
subsequent to, rest Periods, when
Garda Hynes, would have been
away from duty in any event.
Mr. Justice McWilliam, in his re-
served judgment, said he would
grant Garda Hynes the declaration
that the order of the Commissioner,
whereby he purported to dispense
with his services as and from Sep-
tember 24th, was null and void.
Mr. Justice McWilliam said
Garda Hynes appeared to have done
reasonably well during his initial
training at Templemore and did not
come under adverse notice except
in respect of two or three trifling
matters which every recruit in every
force in the world had probably
experienced.
He was then stationed at Cabin-
teely and appeared to have carried
out his duties in a satisfactory man-
ner except that he was absent from
duty on medical grounds for 39 days
between March 1975 and July 1976,
a period of about 16 months.
Notwithstanding the form of the
Commissioner's order, it was clear,
said Mr. Justice McWilliams, that
these absences weighed with the
Commissioner or his office.
Garda Hynes, he continued, was
required to attend for an examinat-
ion by the Garda Surgeon on Sep-
tember 6th and the Commissioner,
in his affidavit, stated that he con-
sidered the absences to have been
excessive and not indicative of the
health required for a member of the
Force and that if Garda Hynes was
malingering this would render him
unfit to be a member. The surgeon
had certified that the Garda's sick
record had been excessive and that
the position had been fully explained
to the Garda.
The surgeon had stated: "I would
consider this case a doubtful propos-
ition and would hesitate to forecast
a satisfactory future as he appears
to have a frivolous and immature
attitude to the job in general". The
medical evidence for the Garda was
to the effect that, having had treat-
ment, he was now fully fit and
would continue to have good
health.
Mr. Justice McWilliams said he
accepted the contention of the
Garda that the Discipline Regulation
applied to breaches of discipline by
recruit guards but he did not read
into the statement of the Commis-
sioner that he considered that the
Garda was malingering. The Com-
missioner was merely saying the
Garda was ill far too much to be a
useful guard and that, if it was con-
tended that he was not ill as much
as that, he must have been maling-
ering.
Mr. Justice McWilliam said it
seemed to him that it would have
been perfectly proper for the Com-
missioner to consider that a mem-
ber, who was absent so often on
35