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3

ECCB ANNUAL REPORT 2016/2017

geopolitical developments, including Brexit and the US

presidential elections.

In the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (ECCU),

growth was estimated at 2.2 per cent, well below

the target of 5.0 per cent per annum agreed upon by

ECCB member governments. Relatedly, private sector

credit declined for the fifth successive year, forcing

a discussion about creditless growth. It is our hope

that overall improvement in the macro-economy

and the operationalisation of the Eastern Caribbean

Asset Management Corporation (ECAMC) will help to

address this issue.

We continue to lament the paucity of data and

statistics in our region. This includes, for example, the

absence of labour force surveys in some ECCB member

countries, to better guide policy making in respect of

employment and labour market reforms.

We are also concerned about the ranking of ECCB

member countries on the

Ease of Doing Business

Index

. We wish to see the countries move into the top

50 of the Index. Such a rise will require considerable

focus and a concerted effort over the next three years.

With respect to financial stability, several financial

soundness indicators of the ECCU banks improved,

including capital adequacy, asset quality and

profitability. Relatedly, over the year, the ECCB made

significant strides in respect of the frequency and the

timeliness of onsite banking examinations.

After a hiatus of three years, the Bank resumed

meetings of the Regulatory Oversight Committee

(ROC) which comprises the ECCB and the non-

bank regulators in member countries. The areas of

collaboration include: financial stability reporting and

Anti-money Laundering/Combating the Financing

of Terrorism (AML/CFT). Speaking of the latter, the

ECCB Monetary Council took an important decision

in July 2016 to have the ECCB assume responsibility

for AML/CFT supervision for banks. Pursuant to that

decision, the Bank is finalising a Memorandum of

Understanding (MoU) between the ECCB and national

AML/CFT authorities; has drafted amendments to

give legal effect to the decision and has commenced

capacity building in the area of AML/CFT, with support

from the US Treasury Department.

As we look forward to the new financial year 2017/18,

we do so with a sense of optimism and anticipation.

We are highly motivated to pursue our vision for the

currency union which encompasses:

1. A strong EC dollar;

2. A strong and resilient financial system;

3. Sustainable public finances;

4. A single economic and financial space;

5. Single–digit unemployment (full employment);

and

6. A striving and thriving citizenry.

Cognisant of the global economy and its attendant

uncertainties, the outlook for the ECCU economy is

generally positive but significant and faster reforms

are required to expedite and elevate the growth and

employment trajectory.

Going forward, priority aspects of the Bank’s work will

include:

Monetary Stability

• 

Ensuring the stability and strength of the EC

dollar by maintaining an adequate level of

foreign reserves.