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a public auction on the instructions of the County

Manager and purchased the property for conversion

into a mental hospital for the sum of £13,000.

The authority for the purchase o f the property by

the local authority is contained in the Mental

Treatment Act, 1945 which incorporates some of

the provisions o f the Land Clauses Acts. Mr.

Justice Kingsmill Moore, on an appeal from the

Taxing Master, decided that Rule 11 of the Solicitors

Remuneration and General Order 1884 applied,

and that the solicitors’ costs should be drawn

under Schedule 2 and not under the scale. The

consideration of the matter was adjourned pending

the receipt of the transcript of the judgment.

(See below.)

PURCHASE BY LOCAL AUTHOR­

ITY AT PUBLIC AUCTION

J

u d g m e n t

was delivered recently by Kingsmill

Moore, J., in the case of the Carlow Mental Hospital

Board

v.

Lanigan. This was a review o f taxation

o f the bill of costs of the solicitor who acted for

the Mental Hospital Board in the purchase of

certain lands for the erection o f a mental hospital.

The purchase price was in or about £13,000 and

the Board’s solicitor drew his bill on the basis of

the scale fee under Schedule x, part 1 of the

General Order o f 1884, as amended. The Board

objected to this, on the ground that Rule 1 1 of the

Rules contained in the General Order applied, this

being a “ sale under the Lands Clauses Consolidation

Act or any other private or public Act under which

the vendor’s charges are paid by the purchaser,”

•and that the bill should have been drawn on an

■“ item by item ” basis. The facts were somewhat

unusual, inasmuch as the lands in question were

advertised for auction and the Board, before obtain­

ing any official sanction of the Minister, as required

by s. 51 of the Mental Treatment Act, 1945 (No. 19

o f 1943), but after receiving an unofficial communica­

tion to the effect that sanction would be forthcoming

for the purchase at not more than a specified figure,

authorised a solicitor to bid for the property.

In fact, the solicitor bought the property immediately

after the auction (which was abortive), at a price

within the permitted figure, and signed a contract

in his own name in trust. The vendor’s costs

were not paid by the Board and no claim for any

such payment was made by the vendor.

The

Taxing Master held that this transaction did not

fall within Rule 1 1 and disallowed the Board’s

objection. Kingsmill Moore, J., however, after

hearing arguments by counsel, upheld the objection.

He was bound, he said, by the decision in In re

Burdekin (1895) 2 Ch. 136 and In re Pembroke

U.D. Council and D. & T. Fitzgerald 50 I.L.T.R.

65 ; (1915) I.I.R . 185, to hold that the rule applied

to the purchasers’ costs as well as to the vendors’,

and that the words of the rule merely indicated th

type or class of Statutes referred to. The Mental

Treatment Act, 1945, by part V II thereof, incor

porated the Lands Clauses Acts, and, with some

regret, he felt bound to over-rule the Taxing Master

and must remit the bill to him for re-taxation on an

item by item basis.

(.Irish Law Times and Solicitors’ Journal.)

N

ote

.

—It is understood that the decision is under

appeal.

WORDING OF ATTESTATION

CLAUSE IN WILL

I

n

the English Probate, Divorce, and Admiralty

Division, Mr. Justice Hodson gave judgment on the

hearing of this summons, wherein the executors and

trustees named in the will and codicil of the deceased,

Mrs. Joan Selby-Bigge, formerly of Hunstanton,

Norfolk, applied for an order “ that a decision of

the registrar on November 30, 1949, deciding that

the attestation clause of the codicil is insufficient,

and requiring under Principal Probate Registry,

rule 4, an affidavit of due execution o f the said

codicil may be reversed, and that the said will and

codical may be directed to be admitted to probate

without the necessity o f filing an affidavit o f due

execution in respect of either the will or the codicil.”

The attestation clause which had been questioned,

and which was used in both the will and codicil

was as follows : “ Signed by the testator in our

presence and attested by us in the presence o f him

and o f each other.” In an affidavit sworn by the

solicitors for the applicant, Mr. Hugh Frederick

Francis Farrer and Sir Walter Leslie Farrer, it was

stated that the form o f attestation clause in question

had to their own knowledge been used by their

firm for nearly 30 years, and that from a search of

the firm’s records it appeared that it had been in

continuous use since 1892. They could find no

record that the attestation clause had ever been

rejected by the Probate Registry as insufficient

until the summer o f 1949, when the ruling that it

was inadequate was accepted under protest. They

said that the firm had custody o f some 800 wills of

persons still living, and that there was a large number

o f other wills deposited elsewhere in which the same

clause appeared.

In January, 1950, the matter came before the

President, who directed that the summons be served

on the Attorney-General so that he might assist

the Court in argument, and the question be argued

in open Court.

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