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Dual energy x ray CT material extr

action

-

-

• CT images are represented by HU = 1000x(

μ

/

μ

w

-1)

μ and μ

w

are the linear attenuation coefficients of a material

and of water

• dual-energy material extraction (DECT) is based on

– Taking CT images at two tube voltages (e.g. 100 kVp and 140

kVp)

– The farther apart the energy the better!

– Parameterization of the linear attenuation coefficient results in

ρ

e

and

Z

maps