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The LBTE

)

(

4

)ˆ, ,(

)ˆ, ,(

ˆ

pr r

P pq

scat q

Er t

Er

 

 



  

There is no analytical (closed form) solution of the LBTE.

1

p

scat

This is because it is an equation of 6 variables which is integro-differential

since the scatter source is:

Ed d Er

E Ers

Er scat

q



 

 

 

ˆ )ˆ, ,( )ˆ ˆ,

,(

04

)ˆ, ,(

i.e. : I must integrate for the scatter source and this depends

on the solution itself at all other (E’,Ω’) points of the phase space…!

h l

i i l h

i

i ll

T e on y opt on s to so ve t e equat on numer ca y

(and this is exactly what Acuros and similar algorithms do) by:

separating variables:

)ˆ( ) ( )(

)ˆ( ) , (

)ˆ, ,(

  

YEf r

YEr

Er

solve the LBTE iteratively:

make initial guess for

approximate integration for the scatter source by summation over discrete E, Ω

)(

r

elements

approximate derivatives by finite differences over discrete space elements

correct initial guess and continue until a convergence criterion is met

,