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47

CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 20

16

the walls, consisting of 7 200 metres of

temporary soil nails with a permanent

4 170 m

2

gunite wall.

The wall movement of all four walls was

measured weekly throughout the 26-week

duration of the project. This measurement

process, undertaken to guarantee quality,

includes the surveying of fixed points on the

wall by means of a total-station as well as a

plumb-bob system at the highest points of

the walls.

Every morning, prior to work

commencing on site, the plumb-bob system

was measured and recorded in the daily

site diary. Surveying of all wall movement

reflectors was undertaken on a weekly basis,

Gunite consists of crusher dust, sand and cement. On site

water is added to this dry mixture while being sprayed with

a compressor at +-7 bar. The lateral support to the new office

of the Prime Minister is a permanent gunite wall, i.e. no addi-

tional structure will be constructed in front of it, and it must

support the retained soil over the three-metre spans between

the slabs of the building for the lifetime of the building. These

lateral support walls will require two layers of reinforcing

mesh and gunite with a design strength of 25 MPa.

A Furukawa drill rig drilling 200 mm diameter holes for soil nail installation.

Pictured is a typical section through lateral support wall.

usually on a Friday morning at sunrise before

any operations on site would start.

The lateral support project ran over a

period of 105 days and was completed on

schedule in the middle of May 2015. The

construction of the buildings have however

been put on hold due to the drought the

country is experiencing.

The Stefanutti Stocks Geotechnical site

crew, comprising of South African expats

and a number of local Namibian residents

who have been trained as rockcreter

operators and nozzlemen.