April - May 2016
MODERN QUARRYING
3
AROUND THE
INDUSTRY
EDITOR’S
COMMENT
D
espite efforts to formalise and profession-
alise our industry, borrow pits are still pop-
ping up all over the country, the end result
of which are polluted waterways and scarred envi-
ronments. The question must be asked, why is this
still allowed to happen?
Illegal mines are flourishing and in many cases
greed, corruption and personal gain are the root
cause behind this ugly practice. One fine example is
the sand mining operation inside the Letaba Ranch
Nature Reserve (LRNR). I came across a video ear-
lier this year posted by Peter Johnson, showing the
devastation in the reserve and since then, he has
dug deeper in an attempt to force the perpetrators
and the authorities to put a stop to this traversty.
The mining operation is on the farm Leeuwkop,
which is inside the LRNR – adjacent to and sharing
the open system with the Kruger National Park.
According to Johnson, the farm Leeukop is
owned by the Department of Rural Development
(DRDLR) but has been allocated to the Majeje
Community. This means that the Department
effectively holds the title of the land in trust for the
beneficiation of the community. “Further to this,
the same piece of land has been claimed by the
communities of Selwane and Makhuva; which is
a very important point because all three commu-
nities have a vested interest in the land and each
community’s rights are protected by different leg-
islation,” he says.
The mine is 100% illegal. It is operating without
a mining right, without approval from the Majeje
community, and without a legal lease agreement.
There is no rehabilitation plan, no approval from
the DRDLR (the landowner), nor the Land Claims
Commissioner (the land is claimed by multiple
communities), and without various commercial
plans required for such an operation.
The Limpopo Economic Development
Environment and Tourism (LEDET) manages LRNR
and has full responsibility for its ecological and
operational integrity.
“LEDET is aware of the illegality of the mine but
is not prepared to do anything about it,” Johnson
says.“Allegedly, senior LEDET officials have an inter-
est in the mine. Surely this cannot be the case?” he
argues; adding that apparently LEDET’s solution is
to fence out the mine.
“I have seen letters sent by community leaders
of Selwane and Makhuva in July 2014, pleading
with LEDET to investigate the mining illegalities.
I have seen further letters sent by the leaders of
five communities in 2015 reporting the illegal dev-
astation of their land, and claims that the mining
is infringing on tribal burial areas. Yet again, no
response from LEDET.”
Johnson says the DRDLR is aware of the min-
ing operation and that he has proof that the
Department is not aware of any lease agreements.
“I am told from various sources that Sanparks
(specifically Kruger management) have inspected
the mining operation, understand the illegality of
the mine, but for political reasons have chosen to
ignore it.”
MQ
has a list of the entities and people directly
or indirectly involved with the mine – one of whom
is currently under investigation for several irregu-
larities; another fired by the Majeje Commuity chief
for fraud and mismanagement – and will follow up
with these in the next issue.
What is clearly evident here, is that the ecosys-
tem is being exploited despite damning evidence.
Another case is the ongoing illegal dune strip-
ping on the Wild Coast. Here rural ‘sand shovellers’
earn a megre existence without skills develop-
ment, employment benefits, medical and legal
protection or job security.
The business of illegal mining, while lucrative
for those selling sand, is unsustainable and unfor-
tunately will continue as long as the non-renew-
able resources last and government fails to act.
Borrow pits run by municipalities, road build-
ing operations and other organisations are not
much better and are held to far less vigorous
requirements than those of industry operations,
which are invested in a sustainable future, through
accountability, transparency and credibillity.
Corruption is worse than prostitution. The lat-
ter might endanger the morals of an individual,
the former invariably endangers the morals of the
entire country.
Illegal mining
– an industry dilemma
‘Whenever you see a man who gives someone else’s corruption, someone else’s prejudice as a
reason for not taking action himself, you see a cog in the machine that governs us’
– US author, John Jay Chapman (1962-1933).