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2.2.7 Eligibility of Supra-National Organizations to Accede

to the Amended Paris Convention

63

2.2.8 The OECD-Membership as a Precondition for Accession

to the Amended Paris Convention

64

2.2.9 Preliminary Conclusions: the Euratom’s Accession to

the Amended Paris Convention as a Very Hypothetical Scenario

65

2.3 The European Nuclear Liability Legislation vis-á-vis

the Nuclear Liability Treaties

65

2.3.1 International Law Superseded: Some General Remarks

65

2.3.2 Questioning the Vienna Convention as a “Pre-Community

Agreement”

67

2.3.3 The “Labyrinth” of Nuclear Liability Conventions

and the Competencies of the European Union

69

2.4 Nuclear Liability Rules and Environmental Law

70

2.5 Nuclear Liability Rules and Jurisdictional Cooperation and

Enforcement of Judgements

71

2.5.1 The European Rules on Nuclear Liability as an Engine

for the Ratification of International Treaties? Towards

a Synergy between the “Global” and “Regional” Approach

71

2.6 The European Union and Its Member States as Parties

of the Conventions on Nuclear Liability?

73

2.7 Legislation and Other Forms of EU Action Related to the Material

and Procedural Aspects of Nuclear Liability

75

2.7.1 The “Brussels I” Regulation and Its Relation to International

Nuclear Liability Conventions

77

2.7.1.1 Material Application of the “Brussels I” Regulation

in Nuclear Liability Matters

79

2.7.1.2 Relationship of the “Brussels I” Regulation, the Vienna

Convention (1963) and the Paris Convention (1960)

81

2.7.2 Relation of the EU and its Legislation to the 1997

and 2004 Protocols

83

2.7.3 The “Rome II” Regulation and the Nuclear Liability Legislation

88

3 The Nature of the Nuclear Liability Regime: Civil-Law

or International-Law Based Liability?

93

3.1 Exploring the Limits of the Civil-Law Regime of Nuclear Liability 98