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5

W

hy should middle and high

school students read about and

study American wars? Does

doing so promote militarism or instill mis-

guided patriotism? The United States of

America was born at war, and the nation

has spent the majority of its existence at

war. Our wars have demonstrated both

the best and worst of who we are. They

have freed millions from oppression and

slavery, but they have also been a vehicle

for fear, racism, and imperialism. Warfare

has shaped the geography of our nation,

informed our laws, and it even inspired

our national anthem. It has united us and

it has divided us.

Valley Forge, the

USS Constitution

, Gettysburg, Wounded Knee, Belleau

Wood, Normandy, Midway, Inchon, the A Shau Valley, and Fallujah are

all a part of who we are as a nation. Therefore, the study of America at

war does not necessarily make students or educators militaristic; rather,

it makes them thorough and responsible. To ignore warfare, which has

been such a significant part of our history, would not only leave our edu-

cation incomplete, it would also be negligent.

For those who wish to avoid warfare, or to at least limit its horrors,

understanding conflict is a worthwhile, and even necessary, pursuit. The

American author John Steinbeck once said, “all war is a symptom of man’s

Introduction

by Series Consultant

JasonMusteen

Lt. Col. Jason R. Musteen is a U.S. Army

Cavalry officer and combat veteran who

has held various command and staff

jobs in Infantry and Cavalry units. He

holds a PhD in Napoleonic History from

Florida State University and currently

serves as Chief of the Division of Mili-

tary History at the U.S. Military Acad-

emy at West Point. He has appeared

frequently on the History Channel.