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Conversion of

m

to CT number

m

values are scaled to that of water to give the

CT number (Hounsfield Unit)

CT number = 1000 x

m

tissue

-

m

water

m

water

-

m

air

TPS: The relative electron density of the

irradiated medium can be determined from

the CT data set via the conversion between

CT numbers and

r

e

Tissue

CT-number (HU)

Air

-1000

Lung

-300

Fat

-90

Water

0

White Matter

30

Gray Matter

40

Muscle

50

Trabecular Bone 300-500

Cortical Bone

600 -3000