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Tourism
Albania, Croatia, Serbia, and Montenegro have
developed active tourism strategies, while Kosovo
1
has a draft document. The previous tourism strategy
for FYR Macedonia, valid until 2014, has not been
updated, although the country does have a strategy
for Rural Tourism Development. BiH has strategies
for development of the tourism sector at the entity
level only (the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
and the Republika Srpska).
Although many studies indicate that the tourism
sector in the Western Balkans is highly vulnerable
to climate change, such issues are generally not
considered in tourism policy documents, and
the goals and measures related to climate change
adaptation are not present in any of the existing
tourism strategies. Nevertheless, climate change is
being slowly integrated into the decision-making
activities of a range of tourism stakeholders, while
some strategies recognize climate as a limiting factor
for tourism development (in Montenegro, Republika
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TOURISM
Albania
Croatia
FYR
Macedonia
Montenegro
Serbia
No data
Kosovo*
Regional
(Joint responses)
Bosnia
and Herzegovina
*This designation is without prejudice to positions on status, and is in line with UNSCR 1244/99 and the ICJ Opinion on the Kosovo declaration of independence.
Republika
Srpska
Policy Evaluation Matrix
Mainstreaming
of adaptation
goals and targets
Adaptation
targets
4
3
2
1
Availability of
implementation
tools
Mountain
adaptation
considerations
Regional/transboundary
adaptation considerations
Monitoring
and Evaluation
Participation
Gender
issues
1- low or not considered at all
2- low or mentioned at least
3- somewhat integrated/present
4- high or fully integrated
Copyright© 2015GRID-Arendal • Cartografare ilpresente/NievesLópez Izquierdo
Srpska and FYR Macedonia). For instance, the
strategies of Montenegro and the Republika Srpska
entity of BiH recognize the importance of mountain
tourism, which would suffer especially from a
shortened skiing season, and therefore propose
using artificial snow. The previous FYR Macedonian
tourism strategy stressed the importance of climate
considerations in future strategies and plans for
tourism development. Even though FYR Macedonia
does not have a current tourism strategy, tourism
Mostar old town, Bosnia and Herzegovina