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MANUFACTURE

OF

WINES.

209

The

aromatics

used

to

give

the

taste

of

wine

are

various

;

the

most

prominent

are

ginger,

spice,

cloves,

calamus

;

horse-radish,

ground

mustard,

etc.,

give

to

wines,

liquors,

and

cordials,

a

peculiar

aromatic,

stim-

ulating

taste,

that

is

found

in

pure

wine.

Fresh

bitter

almonds,

peach

kernels,

sweet

almonds,

give

to

wines

and

cordials

a

rich,

nutty

flavor.

Care

should

be

taken

in

selecting

the

fresh

almonds,

&c.,

as

the

rancidity

would

be

clearly

perceptible

in

a

clean

clear

article

of

wine

or

cordial.

DIRECTIONS

FOR THE

MANUFACTURE

OF

WINES.

Sherry

is

of

a

deep

amber

color.

The

genuine

has

a

dry,

aromatic

flavor,

and

fragrancy

without

any

acidity.

It

ranks

among

the

strongest

white

wines,

and

contains

about

20

per

cent.,

by

measurement,

of

alcohol.

English

Sherry

pale.'

Chopped

and

mashed

rai-

sins,

four

hundred

pounds

;

soft

water,

one

hundred

gallons

;

clarified

sugar,

forty

pounds

;

white

tartar,

three

pounds

;

cider,

twenty

gallons.

Let

the

above

digest

together

for

twenty

days,

in

an

air-tight

tun

or

vat,

frequently

stirring

the

mass