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248

SODA

AND

MINERAL

WATERS.

Molasses

and

brown

sugar

should

not

be

used

in

the

formation

of

liquors

that

are

to

be

colored.

Ef-

fervescing

liquors

that

have

a

dull,

heavy

appear-

ance,

after

being

colored,

will

be

rendered

quite

transparent

by

passing

them

through

a

filter,

com-

posed

of

alternate

layers

of

charcoal

and

sand.

BOTTLING

FERMENTED

LIQUIDS.

The

two

most

important

objects

to

be

effected

in

bottling

these

fluids,

will

be

to

prevent

them

from

passing

into

the

acetic

fermentation,

and

for

them

to

open

briskly.

The

fermentation

spoken

of

can

be

checked

by

the

addition

of

from

five

to

fifteen

per

cent,

of

alcohol.

And

to

cause

it

to

open

briskly,

add

to

each

bottle

one

tea-spoonful

of

yeast,

and

a

table-spoonful

of

honey,

or

a

lump

of

white

sugar

of

the

size

of

a

nutmeg.

In

filling

the

bottles,

leave

a

space

of

one

or

two

inches

in

the

neck

of

the

bottle,

i.

e.

never

fill

the

bottle

to

the

cork.

When

fluids

that

are

rendered

effervescent

from

acids

and

alkalies

are

to

be

bottled,

the

alkali

should

be

coated

with

sugar

to

prevent

its

too

rapid

dissolu-

tion,

and

the

consequent

effervescence;

the

sugar

coating

is

performed

by

dropping

the

alkali in

melted

sugar.