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RAISIN

SPIRIT.

63

under

different

circumstances

;

and

as

much

of

the

original

flavor

of

the

raisin

has

been

dissipated

from

age,

this

spirit

is

extensively

used

by

all

classes

of

manufacturers,

and

probably

to

a

greater

extent

in

France

than

elsewhere

in

flavoring

clean

spirit

for

brandies

;

and,

also,

for

flavoring

madeira,

sherry,

teneriffe,

and

all

of

the

different

brands

of

cham-

pagne.

The

process

consists

in

using

any

well

managed

champagne,

and

adding

the

raisin

spirit

to

the

neutral

spirit

intended

for

the

champagne.

See

the

Formulas

for

Champagne.

Raisin

spirit

is

sometimes

adulterated

with

acetic

ether,

butyric

ether,

orris,

nutmegs,

apple

oil,

pear

oil,

&c.,

&c.

The

adulterations

are

sometimes

car-

ried

to

such

extremes

by some

manufacturers

that

the

so-called

raisin

spirit

possesses

none

of

the

peculiarities

of

the

original.

The

spurious

raisin

spirit

is

manufactured

ex-tempore

for

auction

sales,

and

is

sol&

to

the

ignorant

for

brandy

flavor-

ing.

The

most

common

formula

for

this

imitation

is

to

take

rectified

whiskey

(clear

of

color)

forty

gallons,

sulphuric

acid

three

ounces,

acetic

ether

twelve

ounces,

essence

of

orange

four ounces,

amber-

gris

two

grains,

rubbed

up

well

with

two

ounces

of

dry

white

sugar,

and

added

to

the

forty

gallons

of

whiskey.

This

liquid

is

then

charged

with

from

fifteen

to

twenty-five

gallons

of

water

containing