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b6

FLAVORING

WINES,

LIQUORS,

AND

CORDIALS.

cassia,

cinnamon,

cloves,

horsemint,

jessamine,

juni-

per,

lavender,

lemons,

mace,

marjoram,

mustard,

nut-

nieg,

origanum,

peppermint,

pimento,

rosemary,

roses,

sassafras,

spearmint,

sweet

marjoram,

thyrno.

These,

it

will

be

observed,

either

singly

or

combined,

form

the

base

of

all

our

perfumes.

ORRIS

ROOT.

As

the

manufacturer

makes

use

of

this

root

ex-

tensively,

a

description

of

it

will

not

be

out

of

place,

the

better

to

enable

the

consumer

to

become

a

judge

of

it.

This

plant

is

a

native of

Italy,

and

other

parts

of

the

south

of

Europe.

The

root

is

dug

up

in

the

spring,

and

prepared

for

market

by

the

re-

moval

of

its

cuticle

and

fibres.

It

is

prepared

in

pieces

of

various

forms

and

sizes,

often

branched,

usually

about

as

thick

as the

thumb,

knotty,

flattened,

white,

heavy,

of

rough,

though

not

fibrous

fracture

;

of a

pleasant

odor,

resembling

that

of

the

violet,

and

a

bitterish,

acrid

taste.

The

acri-

mony

is

greater

in

the

recent

than

in

the

dried

root,

but

the peculiar

smell

is

more

decidedly

developed

in

the

latter.

The

pieces

are

brittle

and

easily

pow-

dered,

and

the

powder

is

of a

dirty

white

color.

One

gallon

of

clean

spirit

(proof),

and

eight

ounces

of

orris

root

bruised.

Digest

for

ten

days,