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DRINKS.

283

the

Spaniards,

Coca,

being

that

which

is,

and

hath

been

a

considerable

part

of

the

Riches

of

Peru,

and

such

as

hath

yielded

great

benefit

to

the

Merchants.

And,

indeed,

the

Indians

did

justly

esteem

it

for

the

rare

Virtues

and

Qualities

of

it,

which

the

Spaniards

have

not

onely

approved,

but

have

also

discovered

several

other

specifick

and

medicinal

Qualities

belong-

ing

to

it.

Bias

Valei^a,

who

was

a

very

curious

Person,

and

one

who

had

resided

many

years

in

Peru,

and

came

from

thence

thirty

years

after

my

departure,

hath

wrote

Very

largely

of

the

many

Virtues

of

this

Herb,

and

such

as

he

hath

found

out

by

his

own

experience.

His

words

are

these,

*

The

Cuca

is

a

'

small,

tender

Tree

or

Bind,

about

the

height

and

'

biegness

of

a

Vine

;

it

produceth

not

many

Branches,

*

but

is

full

of

delicate

Leaves,

of

about

the

breadth

and

*

length

of

a

Man's

Thumb

;

it

is

of

an

excellent

smell,

*

and

very

fragrant

;

the

Spaniards

and

Indians

do

both

*

give

them

the

name

of

Ctcca

;

the

which

is

so

much

*

esteemed

by

the

Indians,

that

they

prefer

it

before

*

Gold,

or

Silver,

or

Pretious

Stones.

They

plant

and

*

manure

them

with

great

art

and

diligence,

and

gather

*

them

with

great

care,

pulling

them

leaf

by

leaf,

and

'then

lay

them

to

dry

in

the

Sun,

and

so

the

Indians

*

eat

them

dry.

**

'

The

Virtue

and

Benefit

of

this

Cuca

is

plainly

*

observable

in

labouring

Men,

who,

having

eaten

it

are

'

much

refreshed,

and

often

labour a

whole

day

in

the

*

strength

of

it,

without

any

other

nourishment.

The

'

Cuca

moreover

preserves

the

Body

from

many

in-

*

firmities

;

and

our

Physicians

make

use

of

it,

being