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54

DRINKS.

less

interesting.

Of

the

chemical

composition

of

wine,

and

of

its

uses

in

health

and

disease;

on

which

so

many-

books

from

the

days

of

old

have

been

already

written,

we

shall,

in

accordance

with

our

preface,

say

nothing

at

all,

or

very

little.

Every

person

who

feels

himself

or

herself

int-erested

in

this

latter

matter

may

learn

as

much

as

he

or

she

will

from

the

pages

of

the

Lancet,

while

Professor

Mulder

has

probably

written

enough

about

the

former

to

satisfy

the

most

anxious

student.

The

origin

of

most

things

is

obscure.

Treatises

have

been

composed

about

that

of

wine.

We

have

no

intention

of

reproducing

aught

of

them

in

the

present

work.

Let

us

be

content

to

suppose

that

wine

had

its

origin,

again

like

most

things,

somewhere

at

some

time

in

the

East.

The

date

of

its

introduction

into

Greece

is

no

more

known

than

that

of

its

introduction

into

Italy.

A

traditional

credit

is

due

to

Saturn,

to

Noah,

and

to

Bacchus

as

early

wine

manufacturers.

Certainly

in

Palestine

they

had

the

advantage

of

fine

grapes.

On

the

well-known

historic

occasion

of

Moses

sending

men

to

search

the

land

of

Canaan,

in

the

time

of

the

first

ripe

fruit,

we

learn

that

when

they

came

unto

the

brook

of

Eshcol,

they

cut

down

from

thence

a

branch

with

one

cluster

of

grapes

and

"

bare

it

be-

tween

two

upon

a

staff."

It

has

been

perhaps

some-

what

hastily

assumed

that

the

fruit

was

therefore

necessarily

of

a

large

size.

There

may

have

been

other

reasons

for

this

proceeding

than

an

enormity

of

weight.

But

if,

as

is

generally

imagined,

these

grapes

were

unusually

fine

and

large,

wine

makers

would

be

clearly

benefited

thereby.

In

support

of

this

interpretation

of