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268

FRUIT

WINES.

cool;

add

the

juice

of

ninety

bitter

oranges;

mix

all

very

well;

filter;

add

half

a

pound

of

yeast

put

on

toast,

let

stand

for

twenty-four

hours;

fill

into

a

cask,

add

one

quart

of

fine

brandy.

After

fermentation

is

complete,

bung

well; after

three

months

decant

into

another

cask,

add

another

quart

of

brandy,

let

it

lie

for

a

year,

bottle,

and

let

the

bottles

lie

for

three

months

before

using.

510.

JJmr

(SEIjampagtu.

Juicy

and

sweet

pears

are

mashed;

press

the

juice

out,

and

fill

it

into

a

small

cask;

cover

the

bung-hole

with

a

piece

of

mus-

lin,

and

let

it

stand

for

a

few

days.

The

juice

begins

now

to

ferment,

and

to

foam

considerably;

after

the

fermentation

is

complete

fill

into

another

cask,

bung

well,

and

let

it

lie

in

a

cel-

lar

for

six

weeks;

after

this

fill

the

wine

into

bottles,

fasten

the

corks

with

wire,

and

you

may

use

it

after

three

or

four

more

weeks.

511.

Hcusin

iUine.

Pour

twenty-four

quarts

of

boiling

water

over

twenty-four

pounds

of

extra

good

raisins;

add

six

pounds

of

sugar;

let

it

stand a

fortnight;

stir

daily;

decant

the

fluid,

squeeze

the

rais-

ins,

and

add

three-fourths

of

a

pound

of

finely

pulverized

cremor

tartari;

fill

into

a

cask,

let

it

ferment;

bung;

let

it

lie

for

six

months,

decant

into

another

cask;

let

it

lie

again

three

months,

and

bottle.

512.

If

you

wish

a

raisin

wine

resembling

in

taste

the

muscatel

wine

you

proceed

as

follows:

Boil

eight

pounds

of

choice

raisins

in

twenty-four

quarts

of

water

perfectly

soft,

press

them

through

a

sieve,

add

the

mass

to

the

water

in

which

the

raisins

have

been

boiled,

likewise

add

twelve

pounds

of

lump-sugar;

when

the sugar

is

dissolved

let

the

wine

ferment

in

a

cask

by

adding

one-fourth

of

a

quart

of

yeast.

When

the fermentation

is

nearly

over,

hang

a

linen

bag

filled

with

two

and

a

half

quarts

of

elderberries

into

the

cask;

remove

the

bag

as

soon

as

the

wine

has

the

required

taste

;

let

the

wine

lie

for

six

months

and

bottle.