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PHYSIOLOGY

AND

DIET.

45

beverages.

A

man

in

normal

condition,

and

by

nor-

mal

work,

requires,

per

day:

3X

oz.

of

albumen,

3

oz.

of

fat,

8

oz.

of

starch

and

sugar,

.8

oz.

of

salt,

80

oz.

of

water.

From

this

table

we

see

that

the

fluids

are

about

five

times

as

great

as

the

solids.

If

this

quantity

of

liquids

is

not

duly

supplied,

we

suffer

from

a

feeling

which

we

call

thirst.

Beverages

are

therefore

of

the

highest

hygienic

and

dietetic

importance.

In

accordance

with

the

highest

medical

authorities

we

divide

them

into:

1.

Refreshing

beverages:

water,

mineral

waters,

acetous

waters.

2.

Nutritive

beverages:

emulsions

and

decoctions

of

fruits,

plants,

grain,

oats,

milk,

beef

tea,

and

chocolate.

3.

Aromatic

beverages:

coffee

and

tea.

4.

Alcoholic

beverages:

wine,

beer,

alcohol

and

all

fermented

drinks.

To

build

up

a

healthy

body

we

know

that

liquids

are

very

important;

but

we

know

also

that

they

are

still

more

important

in

cases

of

sickness,

fever,

and

all

dis-

eases of the

digestive

apparatus,

when

the

epithelium

is

unable

to

absorb

anything

but

liquids.

A

look

upon

the

different

recipes

in this

book

shows

that

these

drinks,

especially

the

mixed

ones,

satisfy

all

requirements,

i.e.,

they

are

refreshing,

nutritive,

aro-