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GAZETTE

JULY-AUGUST

1980

aforesaid by him, except by leave of the

Court".

Griffin J. contrasted the provisions of Section

25(7) of the Act of 1963 with Section 26

which provides for the situation in which

there is opposition to registration, and in

which Section 26(9) provides that:

"On the hearing of an appeal under

Section 57 of this Act against a decision

of the Controller under this Section any

party may, either in the manner

prescribed or by special leave of the

Court, bring forward further material for

the consideration of the Court".

Held:

(per Kenny J. with concurring

judgments from Griffin and Parke, JJ.): that

the words "except by leave of the Court"

applied only to the grounds of objection taken

by the Controller. The High Court had no

power to allow any further materials to be

introduced after the Controller had stated his

decision; it is an appellate Court when dealing

with appeals from the Controller and not a

Court of first instance. The affidavit by Mr.

Smaltz on behalf of the applicant should not

have been admitted or considered by the trial

judge for he had not power to do so; and

without that affidavit there was no evidence

that the applicant had used or intended to use

the trade mark in the State.

Per Parke J. (in a concurring judgment):

"The onus of establishing the monopoly

which is conferred by the registration of a

trade mark clearly lies on the applicant at all

stages. If he fails to discharge this onus at the

hearing before the Controller (for which the

applicant himself has applied) he should not

be allowed to mend his hand on the appeal by

producing evidence or other material which

the Controller had no opportunity of

considering. The Act vests in the Controller,

in the first instance, the right and duty to

decide whether a proposed mark should be

registered. It is only when his decision is

unfavourable to the applicant that an appeal

lies to the Court. If the applicant could

produce evidence or material at that stage the

proceedings would no longer be an appeal,

but a trial at first instance in which the Court

would be substituting its own judgment for

that of the Controller".

Note:

At the end of his judgment Kenny J.

stated:

"It is lamentable that an application

lodged in 1972 should not be disposed of

by the Controller until 1976. It is equally

lamentable that this appeal came before us

in 1979 when the Controller had stated

his reasons in 1976. These great delays

are a feature of most trade mark

applications and do considerable harm to

the commercial reputation of this

country".

In the matter of the Trade Marks Act,

1963. Arby's Limited (Applicant).

Supreme

Court, (per Kenny J. with concurring

judgments from Griffin and Parke JJ.)

April, 1979 - unreported.

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