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Speech Pathology Australia: Speech Pathology in Schools Project

7

strategies, good teaching and partnerships. The

statement calls for schools to provide a continuum

of support to meet the needs of students.

This provides the context in which we describe the

Response to Intervention Strategy – the provision of

a continuum of increasing frequency and intensity of

support to meet the needs of students.

Disability Discrimination Act

Disability is broadly defined within the Disability

Discrimination Act (DDA) to include physical,

intellectual, sensory, neurological and psychiatric

disabilities as well as including people who may

have a disease and people with an imputed

disability, (i.e. being treated as if you have a

disability). People like relatives, friends, and carers

are also protected if they are discriminated against

because of their association with a person with

disability.

The definition of disability in the DDA is very broad

and covers a wide range of cognitive, physical,

sensory and social/emotional disabilities. This

includes speech language and communication

needs.

Disability Standards for Education, 2005

The Disability Standards for Education

are subordinate legislation to the Disability

Discrimination Act. In effect, it sets out the

standards that schools and education facilities must

adhere to in order to meet their obligations under

the

Disability Discrimination Act

, 1996.

Children and young people in Australian education

settings have differing needs, abilities and interests.

Learning happens when teaching responds to these

individual qualities. As there is no single method of

teaching that supports the learning of all students,

education providers make adjustments to enable

every student to participate in learning.

Many students, including students with disability,

need adjustments to support their learning.

Under the Disability Standards for Education 2005,

students with disability are entitled to reasonable

adjustments to enable them to participate in

education on the same basis as other students.

Overview of the National Disability Strategy

2010–2020

The

National Disability Strategy 2010-2020

is

Australia’s whole of government plan for the

progressive implementation of the United Nations

Convention on the Rights of Persons with

Disabilities

. The Australian Government undertook

significant consultation with people with disability,

their families and carers to inform the strategy. This

process reflected the fact that people with disability

are their own experts and are best-placed to provide

input on issues that affect them. Most importantly, it

ensured that the strategy was truly reflective of the

priorities of people with disability across Australia.

The final strategy includes six core outcome areas.

Each of these outcome areas then includes a

number of policy directives to help guide the work

of governments in meeting that particular outcome.

Outcome area 5 focuses on learning and skills.

Outcome area 5 – learning and skills

• Strengthen the capability of all education

providers to deliver inclusive high quality

educational programs for people with all abilities

from early childhood through adulthood.

The Education Institute > disability our

rights

Context

Overview

Disability Discrimination

Act