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52

A TREATISE ON

IMITATION OF FOREIGN WINES.

CmER

or apple juice properly fermented, is the

article usually employed

to

produce imitations of

foreign wines.

The various

imitati<>na

are produced by a process

very similar to that of making the wine from the

juice of the grape, and its perfection depends upon

nearly the same principles. The fruit should be

sound, and not gathered until it has arrived at a

perfect state of maturity, as evinced by its flavor

when tasted ; for, if it be used when unripe, the

wine

will

be harsh, disagreeable, and unwholesome.

If

the fruit is decayed, the wine will be insipid and

nauseous

to

the taste. The juice

is

then pressed out

and used after being prepared. The juice of the

Crib

.Appk

is preferable. Much care is required

to

produce the fermentation properly.

In

the cider counties the culture of the apple en–

gages especial attention.

Dry

rising ground, shel–

tered from the northerly and easterly winds, is best

suited for an orchard. The fruit, after being gather–

ed, is usually left for fourteen or fifteen days, in a

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