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MANUFACTURING AND ADULTERATING LIQUORS.

71

at the bottom of the tub, and then rnns off by the

syphon pipe. The air enters by the circular row of

holes, circulates freely in the tub, and escapes by

the glass tubes. As the oxygen is absorbed, the

temperature of the liquor rises to 100 or 105° F.,

and remains stationary at that point while the action

goes on favorably. The liquor requires to be passed

through the cask

flloo

or

three

times before the ace–

tification is complete, which is generally effected in

24 to 36 hours.

A mixture of 80 galls. water, 14 galls. common

whiskey, 10 oz. acetic acid, 3 lbs. sugar or honey,

forming together 94 galls., yields on an average

an almost equal quantity of

vine~ar.

The co:Wr

will be white, but, if desired, any color may be

added.

MALT VINEGAR

Is

prepared from malt, which is mashed with hot

water, and the resulting wort is fermented as in the

common process of brewing. Th.e liquor

is

then

run into barrels placed endwise, tied over with

coarse canvass, and arranged, side by side, in a dark

room, moderately heated by a stove, and properly

supplied with air. Here it remains till the

acetou8

Digitized

by

G

oog

I

e