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72

A TREATISE ON

ferment,ation

is

nearly complete, which usually

occupies several weeks, or even months. The vine–

gar is next run off into two large tlms furnished

with false bottoms, on which "rape" (the pressed

cake from making· domestic wines, or the green

twigs or cuttings of vines) is placed. One of these

vessels is wholly, and the othel' only three-fourths,

filled. The fermentation commences and proceeds

more rapidly in the latter than in the formeF

tun,

and the liquor it contains, consequently, matures

sooner. When fit for sale a portion of the vinegar

is withdrawn from the smaller quantity, and its

place supplied with a like quantity from the full

tun, and this, in its turn, is refilled from the barrels

before noticed. This process is carried on with a

number of

tuns

at once, which are all worked in

pairs. The general properties of this kind of vine–

gar are well known. Its pleasant and refreshing

odor is derived from acetic acid and acetic ether.

WINE VINEGAR

Is

prepared in wine countries by a similar process

to that employed for making malt vinegar. That

prepared from white wine

(White Wine Vinegar)

is

most esteemed. It is piirer and pleasanter than

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