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86

A TREATISE ON

private brewing, the malt is generally bought ready

ground, for convenience sake. (See MALT.)

·

The

Jw:ps

should be those of the previous season,

and for general purposes those

grown

in this State

are preferable ; but when it is intended to be kept for

a long time, strictly prime western hops must be em–

ployed. The quan'tity of hops required to a given ·

measure of malt varies from

2

lbs. to

8

lbs. of the

former, to

1

quarter of the latter, according to the

nature of the brewing. For good strong beer,

4

lbs.

or

4l

lbs. is usually sufficient, but when the liquor

is very strong, and it is intended to be highly aro–

matic, and to be kept for a long period,

1

lb. of hops

may be used to every bushel of malt, or

8

lbs. to the

quarter. Mild porter has about

3

lbs. to the quarter,

and weak common beer

has

frequently only about

t

lb. hops to the bushel of malt.

A

portion of hops

is also frequently added to the finer sort of beer,

after it is casked, as we shall presently explain.

TM

wakr

should be

aeft

and

clear,

the

yeaat

8'1.IJeet

and

good,

and all the vessels and casks both

8'1.IJeet

and

ckan.

If

this be not the case, with the

latter especially, the best brewing in the world will

be useless.

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