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the device remains reachable for a

mobile terminated transaction moving

from connected to idle mode. The

device starts the active timer when it

transactions from connected to idle

mode. When the active timer expires,

the device moves to power-saving

mode. While the device remains in

power-saving mode, it is not reachable

as it does not check for paging, but it

is still registered with the network. The

device remains in PSM until a mobile-

originated transaction occurs.

The PSM will significantly increase

and extend the device’s battery life,

increasing the DRX cycle (Discontinuous

Reception) with different transaction

cycles for an LTE-M device.

Using Release 12 PSM with 10 minutes’

DRX cycle and a weekly transaction

cycle may extend a typical 1500mAH

battery’s life to more than 10 years.

Main Characteristics of PSM:

Enhanced power-saving mode (PSM)

Efficiently turning OFF-ON modem,

optimized for device-originated or

scheduled applications

Extended Discontinuous Reception

(DRX)

Longer sleep cycles optimized for

delay-tolerant,

device-terminated

applications

Connectionless Random Access

Channel (RACH)

Data transmissions via a common

channel for more efficient transition

between states

Less frequent Tracking Area Updates

(TAUs) and measurements

Configurable for low-to zero-mobility

M2M applications

Conclusion

It is widely accepted that LTE will be

used for nearly everything that requires

a wireless connection, including M2M

and IoT applications where it was

once deemed too expensive and

complex. LTE means more than high

throughput; it offers better spectral

efficiency, longevity, scalability and

economic benefits for device makers

and operators. The migration to LTE

has already started for M2M and IoT

businesses, and all connected devices,

from the high-tier smart phone to the

lowest utility meter or wearable device,

will be LTE.

LTE Category M will be on 3GPP

implementation till the end of 2017,

with commercial deployment in 2019.

In the current scheme of deployment

of 3GPP Rel-12 and Rel-13 LTE for M2M

standards, looking at the long period

of integration in M2M/IoT products/

systems and regional carrier plans,

it will take some time to transition

and switch on toward full Machine

Type Communications LTE-M support,

while the LTE Category 1 will perfectly

fit M2M needs in terms of complexity,

price and functionality.

Quectel Is Developing LTE-Cat1

Module Tailored for M2M/IoT

Applications

Quectel Wireless Solutions, a leading

global supplier of GSM/GPRS, UMTS/

HSPA/LTE and GNSS modules,

solutions and services, will launch the

LTE-Cat 1 module optimized specially

for M2M and IoT applications in Q2,

2016. Samples of this module will be

available in Q1, 2016.

Key Benefit of Quectel LTE-Cat1

Module:

Low-cost,

low-power

LTE

connectivity optimized for broadband

IoT applications

• Worldwide LTE and UMTS/HSPA+

and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage

• MIMO technology meets demands

for data rate and link reliability in

modem wireless communication

systems

• GNSS receiver available for

applications requiring fast and

accurate fixes in any environment

• Embedded power management unit

(PMU) featuring ultra-low deep sleep

current consumption

For more information visit our

web site

Figure 4

New-Tech Magazine Europe l 49