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SECTON 6 – MITIGATION FOR SECONDARY AND CUMULATIVE IMPACTS

6-25

between actual field conditions and USGS maps, the Town will perform a stream

determination to verify the existence of the surface water. To ensure buffers are protected,

the Town requires developers to show streams and buffers on their site plans.

The Town strives for undisturbed riparian corridors, as outlined in its UDO. However,

where alternatives are not practicable, the UDO allows for some allowable uses, such as

utility lines and roads, in the buffer. The exact location of allowable uses and their proximity

to streams is determined during the design and permitting stages. Where practicable, utility

lines are directionally bored, and roads are bridged. As another example, greenways are

allowed within the riparian corridor provided disturbance is minimized and water quality

is protected to the maximum extent practicable. Some allowable uses also require buffer

mitigation. Mitigation may include a combination of onsite or offsite buffer enhancement,

restoration, or preservation; payment of a compensatory mitigation fee; and/or donation of

property. The amount of mitigation required ranges from 1.5:1 to 3:1, depending on the

buffer zone impacted.

For Crabtree Creek, the Town protects a wider riparian corridor through its conservation/

buffer zoning district, described in this section (map included in Appendix D). This zoning

district was developed to keep development out of the floodplain.

6.2.3.2 Stream and Riparian Buffer Restoration

The Town funded and completed a stream restoration project on the Hatchet’s Grove Stream

segment, which parallels Morrisville Parkway. This Priority II stream restoration project is

located within the Prestonwood Golf Course and consists of the relocation and restoration of

3,800 linear feet of stream and the creation of over 6 acres of vegetative riparian buffer. The

objective of this project was to take a historically channelized stream and restore the natural

channel pattern, profile, and functionality by isolating present golf course activities. As a

result of the final restoration, the number of fairways crossing the creek was reduced from 6 to

3, and 3 of the 6 existing cart bridges were removed. This project increased the stream length

by approximately 500 linear feet. The Town preformed this project within Town limits in

order to ensure that the benefit of the potential mitigation credit would remain local.

The Town is proactively seeking restoration opportunities to improve its watersheds. The

Town contracted to complete a watershed assessment for tributaries of Kit Creek. This

included all the area of the Town within the Jordan Lake watershed. The assessment includes

field investigations of stream stability, restoration opportunity, stream buffer integrity,

invasive plant species, and stormwater outfall stability. The outcome of the assessment is to

plan for and define potential restoration and retrofit projects. The Town plans to do a similar

watershed assessment of the Neuse River basin areas of Town in different phases, beginning

in 2014.

6.2.3.3 Hazard Mitigation Plan

The Town developed a hazard mitigation plan to eliminate or reduce losses of life and

property from natural forces, such as water and wind, and adopted it in 2010. The plan

contains provisions to mitigate the negative effects of natural disasters. By regulating

development in floodplains, the Town is able to:

Prevent or reduce public and private damage costs from storms

Save lives and reduce injuries