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74

MIXED DRINKS.

In the process of distillation of genuine Handmade

Sour Mash Whisky,the first requisite to make first-class

whisky is to use carefully-selected grain, and in con

junction therewith, good spring water, and the same

care in making it as is used in the kitchen of a well-

regulated household, cleanliness being of great import

ance. Handmade sour mash is made by mashiiig one

bushel of grain at a time in a small tub; the fermenting

period being ninety-six hours; then being singled and

doubled in copper stills. The percentage of small grain

in handmade sour mash is thirty-five of rye and barley

malt, and sixty-five of corn.

Sweet Mash or Fire Copper Whisky is made in a

large tub,the whole mash being made at once, after

which it is drawn oft' and fermented seventy-two hours,

the fermentation being assisted by yeast. It is then

singled and doubled in copper,the same as sour mash.

The percentage of grain used in sweet mash is about

seventy of corn and thirty of rye and malt."

Gin is an abbreviation of Geneva,primarily derived

from the French genievre (juniper), which berry forms

the flavoring principle of the spirit. It was originally,

a Dutch compounded liquor, but is now manufactured

on a great scale by English rectifiers. The Hollands or

.

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