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EuroWire – January 2011

32

Transat lant ic Cable

after years of attrition. But relations between the two

deteriorated, to the extent that this souring was cited by

Moody’s Investors Service as a factor in its decision to put

Sprint on watch for possible downgrade. Moody’s also

observed that Sprint itself has $5 billion of debt coming

due from 2011 through 2013. Earlier,

Dow Jones

had noted

Clearwire’s “blistering pace of adoption for next-generation

wireless services” and the high costs associated with building

a brand-new network.

Telecom interests in the US hope for

the best as an important committee

chairmanship changes hands

While the midterm elections in the US in November saw

the majority in the House of Representatives taken from

President Barack Obama’s Democratic Party, the effect on the

president himself will be limited. In their first terms in office,

Presidents Truman, Eisenhower and Clinton experienced just

such “corrections” to their governing mandates and went on to

win re-election. Franklin Delano Roosevelt, who faced the same

situation during his second term, went on to win third and

fourth terms in office. And Mr Obama, despite his uncomfortable

position presiding over a slow economic recovery, enjoys a good

deal of personal fealty among the electorate.

The Republican sweep of the House (the Democrats retain

control in the Senate) holds greater significance for individual

industry sectors, as congressional committee chairs are taken

over by other legislators. Telecommunications is among those

bracing for change.

On the Washington-based news website

Politico

on the day

after the election, Tony Romm noted that the top House and

Senate committees that handle tech and telecom issues will be

transformed politically and substantively. This at a time when

a number of important issues are reaching the critical stage.

(“Tech, Telecom Prep for Sea Change,” 4

th

November)

Mr Romm wrote, “Election Day 2010 brought the defeat of one of

Washington’s most respected tech minds.”

He is Representative Rick Boucher, Democrat of Virginia, whose

failure to keep his seat not only leaves a leadership vacancy on

the Communications, Technology, and Internet Subcommittee

of the House. According to

Politico

it also means the chamber

will be without a member who spearheaded countless tech

and telecom initiatives. Among Mr Boucher’s earnestly pursued

initiatives last year are the reform of a programme to bolster

phone service to hard-to-reach areas of the country and the

freeing up of airwaves for more mobile phone and data use.

On the day before the election,

techdirt.com

regretted in advance

the defeat of Mr Boucher, whose support for a controversial

climate bill would be penalised by the voters.

“There is a very, very small number of congressional

representatives who actually seem to really get technology,

telecom, and copyright issues,” wrote the site’s Mike Masnick.

“And Boucher is one of them.”

Elsewhere in telecom and tech . . .

Is cloud computing also “greener” computing? The US tech

giant Microsoft put this question to itself and – perhaps not

surprisingly – got a satisfactory answer.

A lifecycle analysis commissioned by Microsoft (Redmond,

Washington) and conducted by management consultancies

Accenture and WSP shows that cloud computing holds

potential for important reductions in energy consumption

and carbon emissions. The greatest benefits may be

realised by small companies. Large data centres, like those

run by Microsoft and Google, obviously benefit from

economies of scale and operational efficiencies. For mid-

sized organisations, of about 1,000 computer users, the

savings were in the range 60 to 90%, according to the study.

But small businesses, of about 100 users, that move their

business applications away from on-site servers into the

cloud can see net energy and carbon savings of more than

90%, the researchers wrote. As summed up by Rob Bernard,

the chief environmental strategist at Microsoft, “The cloud

has the ability to deliver business value for customers in an

age where corporate responsibility is critical to business

success.” 

The 16-page study (“Cloud Computing and Sustainability: the

Environmental Benefits of Moving to the Cloud”) is available

free at

www.microsoft.com

Under an agreement with Verizon Wireless, Paris-based

Alcatel Lucent will build the American operator a faster

network based on LTE (long term evolution) technology.

Verizon Wireless, a joint venture of Verizon and Vodafone,

the British global mobile operator, plans to upgrade its

3G networks to LTE through 2013 as it sells more data-

intensive smartphones and other devices. The largest

US mobile operator is expected to become the second

domestic operator to sell the Apple iPhone, which has been

offered only by the American phone giant AT&T. The French

company is the product of a merger of Alcatel with Lucent

Technologies, which was formerly part of AT&T. Alcatel

Lucent said its agreement with Verizon Wireless, announced

4

th

November, will generate $4 billion in sales over four years.

In brief . . .

New sources of supply, as well as a growing scrap-steel

industry in China, will push down the price of iron ore to

below $100 a ton over the next decade. The likely dimming

of the bullish outlook for the key ingredient in steel making

was reported by Devon Maylie, who covers commodities for

Barron’s

. On 20

th

November he noted that the price of iron

ore directed to China was down some 12% from its record

high in April of $186 a ton. According to the analyst, the

trend that would hurt the profits of mining companies is

being driven by the miners’ own investments in new projects

and mine expansions around the world. Steel producers will

be the beneficiaries.

The future is also brightening for information technology

companies in remote areas of the US, where a few