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November, in the Royal Hibernian Hotel, at 7.45

p.m., on " The problems of unnatural offences."

Full particulars as to membership, etc., may be

obtained from the Hon. Secretary Mr. M. J. Leech

4 Chancery Place, Dublin. Phone 76931

DUBLIN SOLICITORS'

BAR ASSOCIATION

A MEETING of the Council of the Association was

held on Wednesday, 3rd July, 1957.

The Subcommittee has had the benefit of an

interview with the County Registrar concerning the

performance of their duties by Civil Bill Officers,

and a recommendation has been made as to the

qualification and training of future candidates.

The Association's

form of precedent

letting

agreement has now been circulated to all members.

The Council hope that it will have as much success

as the Association's form of contract for sale.

The Council are now considering the possibility

of producing executor and trustee precedent forms.

The date for the annual general meeting of the

Association has been provisionally fixed for Wednes

day, 9th October, 1957. Notices will be issued in

due course.

The next meeting of the Council of the Association

was fixed for Wednesday, 25th September, 1957.

MAYO SOLICITORS

BAR ASSOCIATION

A SPECIAL General Meeting of the Association was

held in the Bar Room, Castlebar, on Wednesday,

3rd July, 1957.

A resolution congratulating Mr. Michael Moran,

T.D., on his appointment as Minister for the Gael-

tacht and wishing him every success was proposed

by Mr. Alfred V. G. Thornton, and seconded by

Mr. Patrick J. McEllin and passed with acclamation.

Mr. Patrick J. McEllin was co-opted a member

of the Committee in lieu of Mr. Michael Moran.

The fees under the Enforcement of Court Orders

Acts, 1926, as approved by Justices of Nos. 7, 8 and

9 Districts were adopted and ordered to be printed

and distributed amongst members.

The Dinner of the Association to be held in

Newport House Hotel has been fixed for Saturday,

19th October next, in honour of Mr. Scan Hannon,

Lay Commissioner of the Land Commission, and

Mr. Michael Moran,T.D.,Minister for the Gaeltacht.

All members are requested to become members

of the Solicitors' Benevolent Association. The

Honorary Secretary has sent a circular addressed to

each member urging such membership and offering

to forward any subscriptions given to him.

DECISIONS OF PROFESSIONAL

INTEREST

Justices who employ counsel to defend prerogative writs in

the High Court, instead of sending in affidavits under

the review of Justices Decisions Act,

1872,

have

to

pay the costs of the other side, if they lose the case.

The applicant moved for an order of mandamus

directing the licensing justices for the division of

Llanidloes, Montgomeryshire, to hear and deter

mine an application for the extension of licensing

hours.

The justices appeared by counsel to oppose the

motion. The Court having granted the order of

mandamus, counsel for the applicant asked for the

costs of the application. The Divisional Court

(Lord Goddard, L.C.J., Hilbery and Devlin J.J.)

granted this application.

Per Lord Goddard, C.J. : The justices have made

themselves parties

to

this application and

the

applicant is entitled to costs against them. The

justices were entitled, if they chose, to avail them

selves of the Review of Justices Decisions Act, 1872,

which allows them to file affidavits. They do not

then make themselves liable for costs, and they do

not have to pay any stamp duty on the affidavit.

If, however, they choose to appear here, they make

themselves parties to the lis and take the risk of

being ordered to pay costs, and are entitled to receive

costs if they succeed in defeating the application.

I have been trying to remind justices, not only in

court, but also in addresses that I have given to

them, of their rights under the Act of 1872. That

Act was passed for the very purpose of allowing

justices, against whom a motion for certiorari or

mandamus was made, to put in affidavits giving

their reasons for opposing the motion, so that the

court could decide the case on the affidavits, but

if justices will insist on instructing counsel and

coming before the court and arguing the case, they

are making themselves parties to a lis.

The legis

lature has given them this opportunity of putting

their views before the court without being liable for

costs. If they do not choose to take it, that is their

affair. The justices have come here, filed affidavit

after affidavit, and have had the benefit of counsel's

strenuous argument.

Counsel for Licensing Justices :—In my sub

mission it would be a departure from previous

practice

that costs should be awarded against

justices unless

they had acted capriciously or

oppressively. Orders which cover the indemnity of

justices have been commonly made.

Lord Goddard, C.J. :—Then why should .they

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