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Compulsory acquisition. Scale fee although

no negotiation.

The London County Council bought, under

a compulsory purchase order made under the

Town and Country Planning Act, 1944 and 1947,

certain freehold land registered under the Land

Registration Act, 1925, with absolute title. The

transaction having been completed, the vendors'

solicitors submitted to the vendors a lump sum

bill for the work done in connection with the

conveyance of the land to the council, charging

the scale fee appropriate to a completed transfer

on sale of registered land under the Solicitors'

Remuneration (Registered Land) Orders, 1925 to

1953. The vendors sought to recover the amount

from the council as charges and expenses which

the latter were required to bear by s. 82 of the Lands

Clauses Consolidation Act, 1845. Failing agreement

between the parties, the bill was taxed under s. 83

of the Act of 1845 and was allowed. On appeal

from review of taxation.

Held by Court of Appea

l (Sir

Raymond Evershed,

M.R., Jenkins and Parker,

L.JJ.

, affirming Harman,

J.) that the bill was rig

htly a

llowed against the

council because the proper remuneration of the

vendors' solicitors for the work of conveyance

and deducing title, etc., mentioned in s. 82 of

the Lands Clauses Consolidation Act, 1845, was,

by virtue of art. i (D) of the Solicitors' Remunera

tion (Registered Land) Order, 1925,

the scale

fee

for a completed

transfer on sale, which

accordingly became payable by the council under

s. 82, notwithstanding that the scale fee might

in suitable other circumstances cover not only

work mentioned in s. 82 but also certain other

work not mentioned there, e.g., work of negotiating

the contract.

Per Evershed, M.R., " The burden of

the

applicants' argument which I have already anticipated

is that the liability under s. 82 of the Lands Clauses

Consolidation Act,

1845,

is

limited, broadly

speaking, to the costs and charges incurred in

respect of the conveyance and other matters properly

ancillary thereto, matters of title and so forth—

in respect of matters, as he says, arising after the

date of any contract which the solicitor might

have been employed

in drafting or perusing.

Therefore, says counsel for the applicants, it will

be seen that para. (H) of the Order ot 1925, by

making the remuneration extend to and cover,

and in effect be remuneration for, matters other

than those specified in s. 82, imposes or would

if it were applicable, impose on the acquiring

authority a liability to pay costs greater than s. 82

ordained ... I think, that the answer to the present

case depends on the simple terms of art. i (D)

of the Order, 1925. This is registered land. By

the Order of 1925 the remuneration of solicitors

in regard to conveyance of registered land is

regulated by virtue ot the order, so that under

para. (D), for every completed transfer on sale

where the land is registered with absolute or good

leasehold title, the

remuneration shall be

that

prescribed in the schedule thereto. In my judgment

it follows from those words that, the seller being

liable to his solicitor by virtue of the order, which

I have read, to pay a scale charge on a completed

transfer, those costs are inevitably, within the

fair meaning of s. 82, charges and expenses, incurred

on the part of the seller, of the conveyance and

assurance of the lands.

I cannot for my part see

any escape from that effect of the words which

I find in this order." (Re Padwick's Estate, Poplar

—1955

2. All E.R. 638).

Duty of a Solicitor.

A solicitor was suspended by the Disciplinary

Committee of the English Law Society from

practice for two years after having been found

guilty of breaches of sections 7, 10, n of the

Solicitors' Accounts Rules, 1945, section

i of

the Solicitors Act, 1941, and of conduct unbefitting

a solicitor in that he—

(a)

Utilised clients' money for his own and

certain other clients' purposes ;

(b)

Failed to advise a client to seek advice from

an independent solicitor in relation to a

transaction

in which he was personally

interested;

(i)

Failed to supervise his unadmitted managing

clerk, thereby enabling the latter to obtain

a client's signature to a will which was not

in accordance with the client's wishes.

The Committee stated that although it would

have been difficult to exercise supervision over

the managing clerk it was deplorable that an

unadmitted managing clerk should have been

able to prepare and execute a will of the contents

of which his principal was unaware.

The respondent had borrowed money from

a client, an elderly lady of modest means in cir

cumstances where, although the respondent himself

had stated that the loan was fully secured, there

was in fact at no time proper security and at one

time no security at all. Even had the loan been

fully secured the respondent was clearly under

a duty to advise his client to seek independent

advice. The Committee added that they had taken

into account the respondent's history of accidents