16
(GEF) Blue Forest’s project. The goal of the initiative
is to advance Blue Carbon methodologies, including
the valuation of ecosystem services for coastal eco-
systems, and includes a number of demonstration
projects, policy education activities, and an extensive
programme of public outreach.
Ecosystem-Based Management/
Spatial Planning
The project aims to: enhance accessibility of spatial
planning knowledge, practice, and experience among
developing states; strengthen integration of spatial
planning reporting methodologies into relevant policy
processes at country and regional levels as reflected
in action plans; improve awareness of emerging and/or
urgent issues; and, increase application of state of the
marine environment reporting based on spatial planning
best practice approaches.
• During 2012, GRID-Arendal prepared the State of the
Mediterranean Marine and Coastal Environment Re-
port. The objective of the report is to synthesize the
most advanced knowledge on major environmental
issues for the further development of the Ecosystem
Approach in the Mediterranean.
• GRID-Arendal initiated collaboration with Geo-
sciences Australia and Conservation International
to produce a global seafloor geomorphology map
to support the analysis and display of data submit-
ted by states party to the UN Regular Process and
to provide the foundation for the development of a
management tool for seabed in areas beyond na-
tional jurisdiction. Delivery of the geomorphic habitat
component is expected in early 2013 with continued
development to include physical and biological data
to be pursued thereafter.
• A global seafloor geomorphic habitat map was pro-
duced in partnership with Conservation International
and the Government of Australia. Interest from high
seas management stakeholders has already been
good and the expectation is for continued enhance-
ment of the product in 2013.
• GRID-Arendal is a partner in the joint Spain-UNEP
project ‘Broad-scale marine spatial planning of mam-
mal corridors and protected areas in Wider Caribbean
and Southeast and Northeast Pacific. The objectives
of the project are to support regional policies and pro-
tocols on transboundary marine mammal manage-
ment and governance, and to strengthen institutional
frameworks. During 2012, GRID-Arendal provided
technical support and guidance for the identification,
collation and visualization of essential habitats and
regional-scale migration routes for marine mammals.
Green Economy
The focus of GRID-Arendal’s work was on strengthen-
ing awareness among cross-sectoral and cross-soci-
etal stakeholders about experience-driven, holistic mo-
dalities for assessing marine issues and value, applying
new thinking to national development planning; and
and on increasing multi-sectoral application by decision
makers of collaborative, ecosystem-based policies that
promote sustainable economic development.
• The report Green Economy in a Blue World, which looks
at six different economic areas in the marine sector –
fisheries and aquaculture, marine transport, ocean nutri-
ent pollution, marine-based renewable energy, coastal
tourism, and deep-sea minerals – was produced in
2012. The report provides recommendations on how to
boost their potential by implementing green measures.
Specific cases of profitable and environmentally sus-
tainable ocean industries are illustrated (see annex 2).
• The report Green Economy in a Blue World – SIDS,
which examines five development sectors for SIDS –
small-scale fisheries and aquaculture, water, tourism,
energy and solid waste – was also produced n 2012.
• To promote dialogue and to share knowledge and