Bernd Leibig studied Electrical Engineering at the
University of applied Science Georg-Simon-Ohm
Nuremberg. Between 1993 and 2008 he held various
positions in R&D, sales and project management at
DIEHL Stiftung Nuremberg / Germany. Since 2008 he
has been product manager, surge protection red / line
at DEHN + SÖHNE GmbH + Co. Kg. in Neumarkt / Germany.
Dietmar Dürr studied Electrical Engineering at Grundig
Academy in Nuernberg. In1998 he joined Dornier
Medical Systems as a field Service Engineer. From
2000 to 2009 he was employed by DEHN + SÖHNE, in
various positions. He worked as key account manager
for SMA from 2009 to 2014. He is currently area sales
manager with DEHN + SÖHNE.
Enquiries: Alexis Barwise. Email
alexis.barwise@dehn-africa.comELECTRICAL PROTECTION + SAFETY
Figure 7: Test set-up for a complete LED street lighting system in
the laboratory.
Conclusion
The laboratory tests in cooperation with LED light manufacturers
and the practice-oriented system test of a complete LED system,
consisting of a cable distribution cabinet, metal mast, cable junc-
tion box and LED light – in conjunction with practical experiences
are important elements of an efficient protection concept for LED
street lighting systems. A well-founded protection concept can
only be implemented by means of a complete system consisting
of cascaded SPDs (see
Figure 5
) which is specifically developed for
this application, in the cable junction box or in the LED light and
a coherent earthing concept where all metal masts must be con-
nected to the protective conductor of the SPDs used. This allows
safety control potential differences and ensures the availability
of the LED street lighting system – also in the case of surges.
This is the only way to ensure that an investment for retrofitting
street lighting systems with the new LED technology achieves the
predicted lifetime and uncalculated follow-up costs are prevented.
References
[1] IEC 61000-4-5. 2014. Surge immunity.
[2] EN 61643-11. 2011. Low voltage surge protective devices. Part
11: Surge Protective Devices connected to low voltage power
systems – requirements and test methods.
[3] IEC 60364-4-41:2005. Low-voltage electrical installations - Part
4-41: Protection for safety - Protection against electric shock.
[4] IEC EN 60598-1. 2008. Practical guide to testing and certifica-
tion requirements for luminaires.