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party’s claims or defenses” and a “descrip-

tion of the nature of the information each

such person is believed to possess.”

2. State the names, addresses and telephone

numbers of “all persons” who have given

written or recorded statements “relevant

to any party’s claims or defenses” and

“attach a copy of each such statement” to

the response.

3. “List documents [and] electronically

stored information (‘ESI’)” that you believe

“may be relevant to any party’s claims or

defenses” whether or not the items are

in your possession, custody or control.

If too voluminous to list separately, “you

may group similar documents or ESI into

categories and describe the categories with

particularity.” Identify the “custodians” of

the documents or ESI.

4. For each of your claims or defenses,

“state the facts relevant to it and the legal

theories upon which it rests.”

5. Provide a computation of “each category

of damages claimed by you” and “a descrip-

tion of the documents or other evidentiary

material” on which the claim of damages

is based.

6. Identify and describe “any insurance or

other agreement” that may satisfy all or

part of a possible judgment in the action

or to indemnify or reimburse a party for

payments made to satisfy the judgment.

All “reasonably available” pertinent

material must be disclosed; no party will

be excused from full disclosure simply

because it “has not fully investigated the

case.” Standing Order ¶ A(1)(b).

Critically, and unlike other mandatory

disclosure obligations such as those con-

tained in FRCP 26, parties must provide

information “whether favorable or unfavor-

able, and regardless of whether they intend

to use the information in presenting their

claims or defenses.” Standing Order ¶ A(2).

Mandatory Answer Even When Motions to

Dismiss Are Filed

The Pilot requires defendants to file their

answers in the time set forth in FRCP 12.

Standing Order ¶ (A)(3). Defendants must

do so even if they intend to move to dismiss

for failure to state a claim. Only motions

challenging jurisdiction or claiming immu-

nity may defer the answer if “good cause”

exists. The mandatory answer is designed

to inform the parties’ understanding of the

scope of issues in dispute for purposes of

completing their initial disclosures.

Within 30 Days of the Answer, Parties Must

Serve their Initial Discovery Responses

Within 30 days of the answer, parties must

serve their initial responses to the manda-

tory discovery, i.e., description of witnesses,

documents, ESI, legal claims and defenses,

and insurance policies. Parties must also

produce or make available hardcopy docu-

ments. Standing Order ¶ A(4), ¶¶ B(3),

C(1). ESI production occurs later.

Parties may object to the mandatory

initial discovery subjects to the same extent

as with respect to party-initiated discovery,

including objections claiming that the

mandatory discovery “would involve dis-

proportionate expense or burden, consider-

ing the needs of the case.” Standing Order

¶ A(2). Boilerplate objections, however,

are not permitted; rather, the party must

“explain with particularity the nature of the

objection and its legal basis and provide a

fair description of the information being

withheld.” Withholding based on the

attorney client privilege or work product

protections requires a privilege log, unless

the parties jointly agree that privilege logs

are not required. Standing Order ¶ A(2).

The parties must certify that the initial

response is “complete and correct.” This

is signed by the party “under oath,” and

by the attorney pursuant to Rule 23(g).

Standing Order ¶ A(1)(b).

The parties do not file initial discov-

ery responses with the Court, but rather

file a notice of service with the Court.

The Northern District of Illinois website

contains information regarding how to

electronically file the notice.

Two limited exceptions to the initial

response deadline exist. First, initial

responses are unnecessary if the parties

jointly stipulate that there will be no dis-

covery whatsoever in the case. Second, in

an effort to promote early resolution, initial

responses may be deferred “one time” for

30 days if the parties jointly certify that

they have a “good faith belief ” that the

matter will settle within 30 days of the

due date for their initial response. Standing

Order ¶ A(4).

ESI Is Due Within 40 Days of Initial Response

The parties must confer promptly regard-

ing ESI and the protocol for disclosure,

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NOVEMBER 2017