s
»dered that the College of Law should be the chosen
'Nstrument. This minority felt that the solicitors' branch
of
the profession, having in recent years been prepared
fa pay articled clerks, would instead accept the idea
of
subsidising th College of Law by means of a levy,
a n
d at a recent National Conference such a view did
^Ppear to receive support. It was considered by the
yrmrod Committee that Government assistance for the
Important task of training the legal profession should be
farthcoming either directly or through the University
^rants' Committee. It has, however, become clear
faat the Government will accept no financial respon-
sibility whatever for the implementation of the Orm-
r
°d proposals.
The Education and Training Committee considered
faat in these circumstances they must, before coming
? any decision, investigate the possibility of Universi-
ties and Polytechnics running courses in conjunction
H h the College of Law or indeed taking over the
er
»tire running of the courses as recommended by the
Majority of the Orfnrod Committee, and consultations
fa°k place to explore these possibilities. There is no
.University which has, as yet, been able to commit
!
ts
elf, though some Polytechnics have expressed an
'nterest in running Vocational Courses. The task of
j^nning the courses entirely ourselves through the Col-
of Law would be a big task. I believed, at the
Jfae of the Ormrod Report, and I still believe now,
Nat the College of Law should, if possible, conduct
N
e
se courses so that The Law Society would, through
Ne College of Law, be in control of the content of the
purses and set the standard of entry to our profession,
u t
this may not be possible, and arrangements with
s
°nie Universities may prove possible.
f
In his Presidential Address to our Annual Con-
((
^ence at Harrogate in 1957, Sir Ian Yeaman said—
* ne first obligation of our profession is to secure
faccessors who will carry on the traditions of the past
in the future provide the public with the legal
ffvices which they will increasingly want". He was
.Nen advocating the abolition of premiums on entry
•nto articles and the payment of articled clerks. In the
Ranged circumstances of the present, it had seemed
° nie that the plea which Sir Ian then made and which
a s
accepted by the profession, should now be applied
a different form of payment; for solicitors would no
Nnger, if the proposed new system of training came
°
u
t , have any articled clerks to pay.
residential address on Ormrod Committee
p ^oon after the beginning of his year of office, a
resident of The Law Society is required to deliver his
Naugural Address to our National Conference. He may
Peak on a variety of topics—often of national or inter-
actional concern. When my turn came, however, last
etober, I felt that there was to me but one compelling
°P
1C
> and that I should put before the profession the
Proposals of the Ormrod Committee, the considera-
,Q
ns behind those proposals, and the difficulties and
|
X
Pense of their implementation, and ask the profession
c
°
r
their views. I felt that without their support we
>°
u
ld not go ahead. In the result the Council of The
av
v Society issued a Consultative Document to every
fa
e
mber of the profession. They have since organised
^
Se
ries of 12 meetings throughout the country and we
.,
ave
recently received the views of our members
trough their Local Law Societies. I am bound to say
a t
I am disappointed at the sparse attendance, both
fae meetings which we arranged and at the meetings
of Local Law Societies. Nevertheless I think that a
general pattern of views has emerged of which we must
take note. The profession it seems are generally in
favour of the concept of a practical course, but as an
adjunct to articles. They wish there to be also a fairly
stiff test of knowledge of substantive law. They do
not appear to cavil at making some contribution to
the education of the future generation of lawyers, but
wihin limits.
All this we shall have to consider and I cannot
now tell you what the answer will be. For myself I
hope that we shall be able to institute a practical
course which will raise the standards of all new
entrants. This could be in conjunction with some Uni-
versities or Polytechnics, but I do not consider that we
should ever contemplate handing over the entire con-
trol of practical courses to such institutions. Our own
College of Law must, in my view, be engaged up to
the limit of its capacity, so that The Law Society
through its own College may set the standard to which
other courses should conform.
One other thing I told the National Conference at
Torquay, I was impressed to read the other day some-
thing of the history of the formation of The Law
Society. It was ot a meeting held at Serle's Coffee
House on 29 March 1825 (when it was decided to
appoint a Committee to draw up a scheme for sub-
mission to a General Meeting of Subscribers) that The
Law Society owe" its existence. This General Meeting
was held quite soon afterwards on 2 June 1825 and it
was on that date that our Society was born.
What impressed me was that at this very first meeting
when there were only 223 members, and the entire
profession consisted of 2400 practising attorneys, it was
resolved to purchase land for the erection of a suitable
building for the Society and to raise £50,000 for this
purpose. The money was raised and the first part of
The Law Society's Hall, namely the central portion
including the Entrance Hall and Reaidng Room, was
actually opened in 1831. I am told by a banker friend
that the equivalent value of £50,000 at that date is
at least £400,000 today, so that one can appreciate
having regard to their number, the immense en-
thusiasm of our predecessors at their very first meeting.
I may add they subsequently raised further monies for
the extension of The Law Society's Hall and we must
surely value the heritage which our predecessors left
us. Have we a similar enthusiasm to theirs? Might our
difficulties be in part met by a fund raised in cele-
bration of the Society's 150 years of existence in the
year 1975?
Education and training continuous
So far I have talked mainly of initial training before
qualification, but education and training must continue
throughout professional life. If we have any initial
training sought to lay a foundation we must erect a
building and maintain it. Much of our learning will
come from our experience and from our own reading
and studying, but this takes time and there can be no
doubt of the need for courses to assist the profession in
acquainting themselves with the new laws which are
constantly introduced. There is need also, I suggest, for
courses in which we can learn of particular branches
of law in which we may become involved. What is
called "Welfare Law" is a case in point. We require
also to learn of other professions and of businesses, so
that we may understand their language and how they
help us and we them. Such courses are increasing and
153