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9

9

FINANCIAL AND ACCOUNTING INFORMATION

1. 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements

247

SAINT-GOBAIN

- REGISTRATION DOCUMENT 2016

The following table presents a breakdown of the principal derivatives used by the Group:

(in € millions)

Fair value

Nominal amount by maturity

recorded

in assets

Derivatives

recorded in

liabilities

Derivatives

Dec. 31,

2016

Dec. 31,

2015

Within

1 year

1 to 5

years

Beyond

5 years

2016

Dec. 31,

FAIR VALUE HEDGES

0

0

0

Cash flow hedges

Currency

238

(7)

231

227

2,934

31

0

2,965

Interest rate

0

(70)

(70)

(13)

0

0

387

387

Energy and commodities

5

0

5

(9)

15

2

0

17

Other risks

13

0

13

6

12

69

0

81

CASH FLOW HEDGES – TOTAL

256

(77)

179

211

2,961

102

387

3,450

accounting mainly contracted by

Compagnie de Saint-Gobain

Derivatives not qualifying for hedge

Currency

5

(10)

(5)

3

1,463

12

0

1,475

Interest rate

0

0

0

22

0

0

0

0

Energy and commodities

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

DERIVATIVES NOT QUALIFYING

FOR HEDGE ACCOUNTING – TOTAL

5

(10)

(5)

25

1,463

12

0

1,475

TOTAL

261

(87)

174

236

4,424

114

387

4,925

Currency instruments

8.4.1.

Currency swaps

The Group uses currency swaps mainly to convert

euro-denominated funds into foreign currencies for cash

management purposes.

Forward foreign exchange contracts and currency

options

used to hedge foreign currency transactions, particularly

commercial transactions (purchases and sales) and

Forward foreign exchange contracts and currency options are

investments.

Interest rate instruments

8.4.2.

Interest rate swaps

The Group uses interest rate swaps to convert part of its fixed

(variable) rate bank debt and bond debt to variable (fixed)

rates.

Cross-currency swaps

debt).

The Group uses cross-currency swaps to convert foreign

currency debt (euro debt) into euro debt (foreign currency

Energy and commodity instruments

8.4.3.

Energy and commodity swaps

changes in the price of certain purchases used in the Group

subsidiaries’ operating activities, particularly energy (fuel oil,

Energy and commodity swaps are used to hedge the risk of

natural gas and electricity) purchases.

Other risks

8.4.4.

Equity derivatives

performance units long-term incentive plan.

Equity derivatives are used to hedge the risk of changes in

the Saint-Gobain share price in connection with the

Credit value adjustments to derivative

8.4.5.

instruments

calculated in accordance with IFRS 13 based on historical

probabilities of default derived from calculations performed

Credit value adjustments to derivative instruments are

default. At December 31, 2016, credit value adjustments were

not material.

by a leading rating agency and on the estimated loss given

Impact on equity of financial instruments

8.4.6.

qualifying for cash flow hedge accounting

€191 million, consisting mainly of:

At December 31, 2016, the cash flow hedging reserve carried in

equity in accordance with IFRS had a credit balance of

change in the fair value of the currency swaps qualified as

a credit balance of €232 million corresponding to the

‹

cash flow hedges for the acquisition of a controlling

interest in Sika;

a debit balance of €36 million in relation to cross-currency

‹

swaps designated as cash flow hedges that are used to

convert a bond issue into euros.

material.

The ineffective portion of cash flow hedging derivatives is not

At December 31, 2016, the cash flow hedge relating to the

acquisition of a controlling interest in Sika was valued at

€232 million based on a spot exchange rate of €1 for

CHF 1,074. An increase of 10% in this exchange rate would