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20

CUPS

AND

THEIR

CUSTOMS.

Sir

Launcelot

Sparcock^

in

the

"London

Prodigal/^

says

''

Drawer,

let

me

have

sack

for

us

old

men

:

For

these

girls

and

knaves

small

wines

are

best."

In

all

probability,

the

sack

of

Shakspeare

was

very

much

allied

to,

if

not

precisely

the

same

as,

our

sherry

for

Falstafif

says,

"

You

rogue

!

there

is

lime

in

this

sack

too.

There

is

nothing

but

roguery

to

befound

in

villanous

man;

yet

a

coward

is

worse

than

sack

with

lime

in

it.'^

And

we

know

that

lime

is

used

in

the

manufacture

of

sherry,

in

order

to

free

it

from

a

portion

of

malic

and

tartaric

acids,

and

to

assist

in

producin,g

its

dry

quality.

Sack

is

spoken

of

as

late

as

1717,

in

a

parish

register,

which

allows

the

minister

a

pint

of

it

on

the

Lord^s-day,

in

the

winter

season;

and

Swift,

writing

in

1727,

has

the

lines

"

As

clever

Tom

Clinch,

while

the

rabble

was

bawling,

Rode

stately

through

Holborn

to

die

of

his

calling,

He

stopped

at

the

^

George

'

for

a

bottle

of

sack.

And

promised

to

pay

for

it

when

he

came

back."

He

was

probably

of

the

same

opinion

as

the

Elizabe-

than

poet,

who

sang

"

Sacke

will

make

the

merry

minde

be

sad.

So

will

it

make

the

melancholie

glad.

If

mirthe

and

sadnesse

doth

in

sacke

remain,

When

I

am

sad

I'll

take

some

sacke

again."

A

recipe of

this

time,

attributed

to

Sir

Fleetwood

Fletcher,

is

curious

in

its

composition

in

more

ways

than

one

;

and,

as

we

seldom

find

such

documents

in

rhyme,

we

give

it