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G-1

Appendices

G

Crabtree Crossing

A

ppendix

G. C

rabtree

C

rossing

P

arkway

E

xtension

The following is an encapsulation of the

history and design considerations for the

Crabtree Crossing Parkway Extension

project, which was initially proposed in

draft versions of the

2009 Transportation

Plan

. The project would be approximate-

ly 0.3 miles in length, and would connect

Town Hall Drive to the existing Crabtree

Crossing Parkway and the Town of Cary

to the south. Crabtree Crossing Parkway

Extension (CCPE) would be desirable in

terms of providing additional connectiv-

ity to heavily developed residential areas

for local motorists and non-motorists wish-

ing to travel north-south without using the

more heavily traveled alternatives such

as NC 54/Chapel Hill Road.

History

. The Crabtree Crossing Parkway Extension has, over time, referred to more than one

section of roadway. In the current context, we refer to the CCPE as the section between

the current terminus of Crabtree Crossing Parkway northward to Morrisville-Carpenter Road

at its current intersection with Town Hall Drive. Figure G.1 illustrates some of the history of

the roadway and its genesis from the Preston subdivisions. The first mention of the CCPE

was on January 12, 1996 when the current Crabtree Crossing Parkway was indicated as a

road to be extended on a set of plans.

The value of this project has been exam-

ined previously, most recently in an analysis

conducted in 2006. The prior traffic analy-

sis was conducted by Parsons Brinckerhoff

Quade & Douglas (PBQ&D, now PB World)

and reported in the June 9, 2006 “Com-

parative Traffic Study: Morrisville-Carpenter

Road Widening vs. Crabtree Crossing Ex-

tension.” The comparisons of the resulting

traffic values assigned to Crabtree Crossing

Parkway Extension from the PBQ&D study

and the

2009 Transportation Plan

have

been the source of some confusion, and

the various points of information are sum-

marized in Figure G.2.

Because of the differences explained by

Figure G.2, the resulting traffic volumes

projected for Crabtree Crossing Parkway

Extension are different for the two studies:

6,600 vehicles per day (vpd) for the PBQ&D

study, and approximately 1,500 vpd for the

studies conducted during the planning pro-

cess for the

2009 Transportation Plan

.

Influence of Park West Village

. One ques-

tion about CCPE has been the influence of additional traffic created by the mixed use

development Park West Village. Figure G.3 illustrates the various dwelling unit (housing)

and employment projections in the Park West Village area from the 2005 and 2035 Triangle

Regional Model, and the 2035 Preferred Scenario developed during the planning process

for the 2009 Transportation and Land Use Plans. Two traffic analysis zones (TAZs) contain

information about future development in the Park West Village Area, and both extend be-

yond the proposed Park West Village site. Through the planning process for the 2009 Trans-

portation and Land Use Plans, the residential and employment densities were adjusted to

reflect the most current understanding of the development potential in this area, including

Park West Village.

Water Quality

. A review of wetlands and stream features was conducted for an area

spanning 300 feet centered on the centerline of the proposed new alignment. The Lou-

is Berger Group, Inc. conducted a scoping field view on May 5, 2008.

Wetland areas identified in the field were evaluated for jurisdictional

status by the three-parameter method outlined in the Corps of Engi-

neers Wetland Delineation Manual, Technical Report Y-87-1 (January,

1987). Stream channels were identified by using indicators of Ordinary

High Water Mark (OHWM), the North Carolina Division of Water Quality

(NCDWQ) stream rating method, and the US Army Corps of Engineers

(USACE) stream rating method. Jurisdictional boundaries were not de-

lineated during this field visit; however, positions at key locations of po-

tentially jurisdictional waters were logged in the field with a GPS unit

capable of sub-meter accuracy.

Berger scientists identified six potentially jurisdictional channels within the

study area. Channels identified included the main stem of Crabtree

Creek and multiple unnamed tributaries. One upland ditch draining to

Crabtree Creek was also observed. No potentially jurisdictional wet-

lands were identified during the field review.

Wildlife Habitat

. The predominant natural community within the review

area is a bottomland hardwood forest community. The upper canopy

was dominated by red maple (

Acer rubrum

), green ash (

Fraxinus pen-

Figure G.1 General History of the Crabtree Crossing Extension Project

Source: Town of Morrisville Town Council Minutes

Description

PBQ&D Study (2006)

Transportation Plan/LBG Study (2009)

Reason for Studying

CCPE

Comparing three build alterna-

tives to discern value-benefit of

each alternative

Small part of a much larger study looking

at feasible transportation improvements

throughout the Town

Level of Detail

Fine, includes detailed traffic

movement analysis

Coarse, traffic impacts studied at the cor-

ridor level in general

Forecast Year

2008 (from 2006)

2035

Method of Generating

Traffic Volumes

Assumed 2% annual growth rate

at key intersections based on

2003 traffic counts, then 10% re-

duction at Morrisville-Carpenter

Road/NC 54 intersection

Approved Triangle Regional Model using

land use forecasts supplied by the Town of

Morrisville (and Cary)

Method of Distributing

Traffic

Assumed diversions, primarily

from NC 54 / Chapel Hill Road

and some fromclosure of Church

Street

Approved Triangle Regional Model

Cost of Construction

Assumes 2006 dollars and value

of materials; possibly assumes

four-lane road and structure

Assumes 2008 dollars and value of mate-

rials; assumes two/three-lane road and

structure

Other Roadway Assump-

tions

Depending on the scenario be-

ingdiscussed, Morrisville-Carpen-

ter Road widened to five lanes

Major roadways are widened, including

Davis Drive, NC 55, NC 54, Western Wake

Freeway, and Morrisville Carpenter Road

Figure G.2 Contrasting the PBQ&D Report and 2009 Transportation Plan

Source: PBQ&D, 2006; The Louis Berger Group, Inc., 2009

1078

1785

Figure G.3 Population and Employment in Park West Village Area

Sources: Triangle Regional Model and 2009 Transportation Plan