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Margins and the “van Herk recipe”

A short refreshment on the “philosophy”

Blur

” the planned dose distribution using

all execution

(random) errors

(i.e. set-up, inter/intra fraction motion,

penumbra, …) to estimate the cumulative dose distribution:

σ

Shift

the blurred dose with

the

preparation

error (

systemetic

error

):

Σ

Use a probability distribution of preparation errors to compute the

fraction of patients that receive a certain dose to the CTV:

For a given dose level:

Find the region of space where the cumulative dose exceeds the given

dose level.

Compute the

probability

that the CTV is in that region

… this gives you the required margin.

The PTV 2017 - D. Verellen