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Discovering the U.S.
4

Contents
4

Facts about the United States
5

General Information
5

Business Hours
5

Public Holidays
5

Government
7

Economy
7

Weather
7

Severe Weather Situations
7

Time Zones
9

Local Time Zone
9

Daylight Saving Time
9

Comparative Size Charts
10

Although most countries are trying to standardize clothing sizes, there is still a great deal of variation, often making shopping in a different country very difficult. Even with a size conversion chart, always try clothing on before purchasing it.
10

Average State Temperatures
7

Geographic Overview
11

Regions (with states per region)
11

Major Cities
11

People and Culture
12

Demographics
12

Language
12

Religion
12

Etiquette
13

Greetings and Introductions
13

Addressing People
13

Business Etiquette
13

Punctuality
13

Tipping Practices
13

Food
14

Ingredients and Typical Dishes (within different regions)
14

Daily Meals
14

Grocery
14

Registrations
15

Social Security Number
15

Identity Theft
15

Driver’s License
16

Reciprocity
16

Visas
16

Money and Banking
17

Banks
17

Bank Accounts
17

Savings Accounts
17

Account Statements
17

Exchange
17

Payment Methods
18

Automatic Teller Machine (ATM) and Debit Cards
18

Protecting Your ATM/Debit Cards
18

How to Write a Personal Check
18

Credit Cards
19

Credit History
19

Credit Unions
19

Taxes
20

Safety and Security
20

At Home
20

On the Streets
20

In the Car
20

Emergency
21

IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY DIAL 911 FOR FIRE, POLICE, AND AMBULANCE
21

Child Safety
21

Communication and Media
22

Telephone
22

Mobile
22

Television
22

Internet and Wi-Fi
23

Newspapers
23

The United States Postal Service
23

Sending/Receiving Letters
23

Driving
24

Rules and Regulations
24

Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol or Illegal Substances
24

Mobile Phone Laws
24

Seat Belt Safety
24

Emergency Vehicles
24

If You Are Stopped by a Police Officer
25

School Bus Safety
25

Motorcycles
26

Bicycle and Moped Safety
26

Roads
26

Speed Limits
26

Fuel
26

Insurance and Assistance
26

When Involved in an Automobile Crash
27

Child Safety Regulations
27

Parking
27

Acquiring a Vehicle
27

Car Purchase
27

Car Leasing
28

Vehicle Registration
28

Lessons
28

Health
29

Choosing a Doctor
29

Visiting the Doctor
29

Vaccinations
29

Insurance
29

Emergency
30

Hospitals
30

Urgent Care Centers
30

Education
31

Transportation
31

Public versus Private Schools
31

Public Schools
31

Public School Attributes
31

Private Schools
32

Private School Attributes
32

Common Questions for Public and Private Schools
33

Registering Children in Public School
33

Immunizations
34

Early Childhood Education
34

Kindergarten Entrance Requirements
34

Magnet Schools
34

International Baccalaureate Programs
34

Special Education
35

English as a Second Language (ESL) Program
35

Gifted and Talented Program
35

Standardized Tests
36

Advanced Placement
36

High School Graduation Requirements
36

Pets
37

Regulations
37

Registration
37

Care
37

Housing
38

Home Finding
38

Things to Consider:
38

Schools
38

Commute Time and Public Transportation
38

Cultural Activities and Sports Events
38

Housing
38

Partner’s Possible Future Employment
38

Types of Rental Housing
38

Apartments
39

Securing Rental Housing
39

Application Fees
40

Security Deposit
40

Lease Review
40

Transfer / Diplomatic Clause
40

Monthly Rent / Utility Costs
40

“Pet Friendly” Housing
41

Rental Furniture
41

Renters Insurance
41

Move-in Walk Through
42

Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors
42

Departure
42

Security Deposit and Move-Out Walk Through
42

Lease Completion and Returning Your Property to Acceptable Condition
43

Utilities
44

Gas
44