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Proof Test and PFD

avg

In the context of IEC 61508 / 61511; the object of proof testing is to reveal

dangerous undetected failures, e.g. excluding failures detected by automatic

diagnostic mechanisms.

Dangerous undetected failures are failures that will result in the loss of the

safety function, not necessarily deviation from equipment specification.

Typically the dangerous undetected failures along with the proof test

frequencies are the main driver behind the achieved PFD

avg

of a Safety

Function.

Therefore the estimate PFD

avg

of a Safety Function will be greatly affected by

implementing a different proof test frequency.