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Bank. On application for a certificate of the balance

in the account for estate duty purposes, the Bank

will furnish a notice of withdrawal. That should be

signed by the personal representative, and forwarded

with the Probate, or Grant of Administration. A

warrant will then be issued by the Bank incorporat

ing the statutory form of discharge. When the dis

charge has been signed by the payee, and returned

to the Bank, a cheque will be issued.

The Association's form of draft letting agreement

is now available at a price of

if-

per copy from the

Honorary Treasurer, Mr. Rory O'Connor.

The next meeting was fixed for Wednesday, ist

April, 1959.

SETTLEMENTS OF HIGH COURT

ACTIONS

WHEN considering an application to have a settle

ment on behalf of a minor plaintiff made a rule of

the court recently, Mr. Justice Murnaghan was re

ported as having said that in future such settlements

must be for all in sums and should not be submitted

in such a way as to appropriate special amounts for

payment of medical and hospital expenses. It has in

the past been the practice of a number of solicitors

to provide in consents on the settlement of an action

that the hospital and medical expenses should be paid

to the solicitor acting for the plaintiff on his under

taking to discharge these expenses. This was done

by virtue of the provisions of the Road Traffic Acts

giving hospitals certain rights against the defendant

if the liability is not paid by the injured party. The

effect of the new practice laid down by Mr. Justice

Murnaghan is that the settlement should provide for

an all-in sum to cover general and special damages

and the Judge will decide on making the settlement

a rule of court what amount, if any, is to be paid

to the hospital and the medical practitioners, having

regard to all-the circumstances including the pro

visions of the Health Act.

The ruling has no

application to costs.

SOLICITOR AND CLIENT COSTS IN

CIRCUIT COURT MATTERS

THE Council have from time to time been asked for

guidance by members on the appropriate scale of

solicitor and own client costs in Circuit Court pro

ceedings. In order XL, rule 28 of the Circuit Court

Rules 1932, it was provided that the solicitor and

own client scale of costs in Circuit Court matters

should be the same as the party and party costs in

one particular case, viz, where the amount sued for

or recovered exceeded £100, the appropriate scale

of costs being High Court less one third. There was

no similar provision in the Circuit Court Rules 1950

or 1954, which are silent on the question of the ap­

propriate scale in such cases. Counsel to whom a

case was submitted for advice expressed the opinion

that the absence of a scale of costs does not deprive

the Taxing Masters of jurisdiction and that in the

circumstances their duty is to tax reasonably.

Following the alteration in the jurisdiction of the

Circuit Court the Circuit Court Rules 1954 prescribed

new party and party scales, viz, (i) the fixed scale

in part i, section

(c)

in the third schedule where the

amount involved does not exceed £100 ;

(2) the

High Court party and party scale for the time being

less one third where the amount involved exceeds

£100 but does not exceed £300 ;

(3) The High Court

scale for the time being less one fifth where the

amount involved exceeds £300 but does not exceed

£600.

Counsel took the view that the Taxing Masters

in the absence of a scale of costs to help them in

fixing reasonable charges should look at all the cir

cumstances of the case including the various scales

of costs as between party and party, having regard

to the express statutory provisions in the rules of

1932, which in effect took the highest scale of costs

as between party and party as the proper scale where

the costs are to be taxed as between solicitor and client.

It is understood that the current practice in the

Taxing Masters, office is as follows. The Taxing

Masters in taxing bills of cost as between solicitor

and client will act reasonably. Generally they will

allow solicitors more than the party and party costs

set out in the Circuit Court Rules. They will not

necessarily allow costs on the High Court scale less

one third or less one fifth.

In particular cases they

may tax on such a basis but each matter will depend

on its own facts and circumstances. On a taxation

of costs as between solicitor and client in a Circuit

Court matter it might be objected on behalf of the

client that the solicitor in claiming say £600 damages

when he should have claimed only £200 or £300

should be entitled to tax his costs only on the basis

of a claim for the smaller amount if he had not ex

plained to the client that he might incur additional

liability for costs by claiming the larger amount in

the Civil Bill. In such a case the solicitor might be

expected to satisfy the Taxing Master that he is en

titled to tax on the basis of a claim for £600. This

difficulty will not of course arise in the defence of a

civil bill for £600 as the defendant's solicitor has no

option in the matter.

DECISIONS OF PROFESSIONAL

INTEREST

Certain business done bj a liquidator, under a winding-up

order of the Court, is " non-contentious" business and

should be taxed accordingly.

In October, 1956, the liquidator of a company,

which was being wound-up under an order of the

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