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TONIC

AND

ALTERATIVE

CORDIAL.

195

account

of

its

having

been

freed

from

that

matter

which,

being

blended

with

it

in

the

original

vegetable;

made

it

soluble

in

water.

However,

this

is

not

universal,

for

the

active

parts

of

some

vegetables,

when

extracted

by

rectified

spirit,

are

not

precipitated

by

water,

being

almost

equally

dissoluble

in

both

menstrua.

Rectified

spirit

may

be

tinged

by

vegetables

of

all

colours,

except

blue.

The

leaves

of

plants

in

general,

which

give

out

but

little

of

their

natural

colour

to

watery

liquors,

communi-

cate

to

the

spirit

the

whole

of

their

green

tincture,

which,

for

the

most

part,

proves

elegant,

though

not

very

durable.

TONIC

AND

ALTERATIVE

CORDIAL.

This

extremely

useful

and

tonic

compound,

which

is

very

cheap,

and

at

the

same

time

easy

to

be

made,

is

prepared

as

follows

:

Take

of

gentian-root,

sliced,

2

ounces:

Curacoa

oranges,

1

ounce;

Virginia

snake-root,

half

an

ounce;

cochineal,

10

grains;

French

brandy,

2

pints.

This

must

be

let

steep

for

three

days,

and

then

strain

through

a

cloth.

Of

this

a

table-spoonful

may

be

taken,

three

times

a

day,

in

a

wine-glassful

of

cold

water.

It

strengthens

the

digestive

powers

of

the

stomach,

increases

and

invigorates

the

appetite,

and

arouses

the

secretions

generally,

but

more

particularly

that

of

the

liver.