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GAZETTE

JULY 1995

accept the law as laid down in, for

instance, a Manitoba Court.

The author advocates reform in

different aspects of this particular

branch of the law. In general I am in

favour of reform but it seems to me

that in recent times the Oireachtas has

outdone itself in producing more and

more draconian legislation. For

instance, the Firearms and Offensive

Weapons Act 1990, which is dealt

with very well in this book, has

created a number of new offences

carrying prison terms. The Criminal

Justice (Public Order) Act 1993, and

the Criminal Justice (Sexual Offenses)

Act 1993 have followed suit. Even

now our politicians are engaging in

cheap talk about abolishing the right

to silence and changing the bail laws

without, it seems to me, any

investigation as to the effect such

changes will have on our criminal law

and justice system. This book states

the law up to the 13 June, 1991.

Peter

Charleton

is an intelligent and

articulate author. When he comes to

prepare a revised edition (and I would

suggest that the time for a revised

edition is fast approaching) he will

have to deal with this new trend

which challenges the rule of law as

we know it and diminishes the rights

o f the citizen. Hopefully he will use

his vast knowledge of the law here

and elsewhere to deal with this new

situation and to put it into perspective

alongside the constitutional and civil

rights of the citizen.

Michael Staines.

Irish Medical Law

David Tomkin and Patrick Hanafin,

The Round Hall Press, Dublin,

1995, 299pp, £37.50 (hb).

This book will be useful for most

solicitors and doctors. The table of

contents shows how many important

topics legitimately come under the

banner of medical law and this is the

first Irish attempt to provide a

comprehensive survey and introductory

guide to medical law in Ireland. The

book is introductory, because a book of

3 00 pages could not treat consent,

confidentiality, civil claims, criminal

law, mental patients, pharmaceuticals,

coroners and the many other topics in

the book in full detail. Necessarily very

detailed texts have been written on

most of these individual subjects. The

limitations of space have not reduced

the book's value greatly however, as

the authors provide ample references to

relevant detailed textbooks and other

material from home and elsewhere

(mainly England).

The occasional unnecessary use of

academic jargon (eg reference to the

"traditional voluntarist contract

model" in the context of civil claims

against doctors) may puzzle or annoy

! some readers. Also lawyer's

phraseology such as "the instant c a s e"

is unhelpful in a book which will be

read by many non-lawyers. In the

main however, the book is easy to

read and digest, and it will help

solicitors to advise on difficult issues

that arise in medical law.

The authors' academic expertise

equips them well to discuss theories

applicable to important issues in the

book and this helps the reader to

appreciate the rationale behind many

o f the relevant legal principles and

rules. Sometimes, however, the

authors have surprisingly refrained

from suggestion for change. For

example the authors have not, in my

opinion, fully discussed the practical

difficulties which have arisen from the

Supreme Court decision in

CK

-v-

An

Bord Altranais.

This enables doctors

and other professionals to obtain a full

High Court trial of disciplinary

matters that include issues of disputed

fact which have already been the

subject of a hearing and determination

by a statutory based disciplinary

tribunal. Because of the great expense

and delay caused by the duplication of

function of the tribunal and the court,

reform is urgently needed.

The book includes useful appendices.

These outline the history and structure

of the Irish health services and the

various relevant professions. Also (for

doctors) relevant legal terms are

explained. Given the range and

, complexity of medical terminology,

the authors have wisely resisted the

temptation to include a guide to

medical terms, as short guides to

medical terms can be misleading and

time wasting.

Roderick

Bourke

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