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-GAZETTE

JULY 1995

(Efficency Requirements for New Hot

Water Boilers Fired with Liquid or

Gaseous Fuels) Regulations 1994 (SI

No. 260 of 1994). The Regulations

came into effect on 23 March 1995.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Phonographic Performance (Ireland)

Ltd v. William Cody and Or

High Court

(Keane J) [1994] 2 ILRM 241

Copyright - Causing sound recordings

to be heard in public without the

payment of equitable remuneration to

the copyright owner - Property rights of

copyright owner - Copyright Act 1963,

ss.17(4)(b), 31, 32, 60(4) - Constitution

of Ireland 1937, Articles 40.3.2, 43.1

Practice - Pleading - Inconsistent

alternative defences - No prejudice,

embarassment or delay to the plaintiff -

Rules of the Superior Courts 1986,

0.19, r.27

Practice - Proof of facts by affadavit

instead of oral evidence - proof of

copyright in sound recordings and

ownership of that copyright - Witnesses

residing outside jurisdiction - Rules of

the Superior Courts-1986, 0.39, r.1

PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT

Local Gqvernment (Planning and

Development)(No. 2) Regulations 1995

(SI No. 75 of 1995)

These Regulations amend the Local

Government (Planning and Develop-

ment) Regulations 1994 (SI No. 86 of

1994) to provide for the making

available for public inspection of

documents relating to planning appeals

and other matters determined by An

Bord Pleanála. In any such case

received by An Bord Pleanála on or after

10 April 1995, the documents,

including the inspector's report, will be

available for inspection for a period of

five years commencing on the third

working day following the day on which

An Bord Pleanála makes its decision. It

will be possible also to obtain a copy of

all or part of any such document, except

a plan or other drawing or a photograph.

PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE

Eileen Calvin v. Mary Craham-Twomey

High Court (O'Flaherty )) [1994] 2

ILRM 315

Discovery - Defamation - Claim that

plaintiff libelled in letters sent by

defendant to third parties but which

plaintiff had not seen - Whether

discovery can be used to allow a party

to plead a cause of action which has

hitherto not been pleaded

Angelo Fusco v. Edward O'Dea

Supreme Court (Finlay C|, Egan and

Blayney JJ) [1994] 2 ILRM 389

Discovery - Extradition proceedings -

Whether discovery could be obtained

against a third party who was outside

the jurisdiction - Circumstances in

which discovery could be obtained

against a foreign government

-

Extradition Act 1965 - Rules of the

Superior Courts 1986, 0.11,0.31, r.29

Public jnternational law - State immunity

- Whether order for third party discovery

could be made against soverign state

ROAD TRAFFIC

Road Traffic Bill 1995

This Bill, as presented by Senator

Maurice Manning, aims to amend the

disqualification requirements of s. 26 of

the Road Traffic Act 1961 (as inserted by

s. 26 of the Road Traffic Act 1994).

Road Traffic Act 1994 (Commencement)

Order 1995 (SI No. 86 of 1995)

This order brought ss. 40, 41 and 47 of

the Road Traffic Act 1994 into operation

on 19 April 1995 and s. 43 of the same

Act into operation on 1 June 1995.

Road Traffic Act 1994 (Section 41)

Regulations 1995 (SI No. 89 of 1995)

These Regulations give effect to the

provisions of s. 41 of the Road Traffic

Act 1994 and outline the procedures

governing the detention, removal,

storage and subsequent release or

disposal of vehicles detained under that

section. The Regulations came into

effect on 19 April 1995.

Road Traffic Act 1961 (Section

103)(0ffences) Regulations 1995 (SI

No. 87 of 1995)

These Regulations, which replace

previous Regulations made under the

Road Traffic Act 1961, declare the

offences to which s. 103 of that Act

applies. The Regulations also provide the

form of notice which may be affixed to a

vehicle or given to a person by a member

of the Garda Síochána or Authorised

Person who alleges that an offence has

been committed. The Regulations also

prescribe the amounts which a person,

who is liable to be prosecuted, may pay

as an alternative to the institution of a

prosecution. The Regulations came into

effect on 1 June 1995.

Local Authorities (Traffic Wardens) Act

1975 (Section 3)(Offences) Regulations

1995 (SI No. 88 of 1995)

These Regulations, which replace

previous Regulations made under the

Local Authorities (Traffic Wardens) Act

1975, declare the offences to which s. 3

of that Act applies. The Regulations also

prescribe the form of notice which may

be affixed to a vehicle or given to a

person by a traffic warden employed by

a local authority. The Regulations also

prescribe the amounts which a person,

who is liable to be prosecuted, may pay

as an alternative to the institution of a

prosecution. The Regulations came into

effect on 1 June 1995.

SOCIAL WELFARE

Social Welfare Act 1995 (No. 3 of 1995)

The various sections of this Act come

into force on the dates as provided for in

the Act. Cf. (1995) 13 ILT 120.

TAXATION

Finance Bill 1995

This Bill, as presented by the Minister

for Finance, proposes various changes

in the taxation code, largely based on

the Minister's 1995 Budget.

TRANSPORT

Road Transport Act 1978 (Section 5)

Order 1995 (SI No. 84 of 1995)

The purpose of this Order is to exempt

certain types of road transport

operations performed in Ireland by

Russian carriers of passengers and

hauliers from the requirements to be

authorised by licence or permit. This

gives formal effect to an international

road transport agreement between

Ireland and the Russian Federation.

Road Transport (International Carriage

of Goods by Road)(No. 2) Order 1995

(SI No. 85 of 1995)

The purpose of this Order is to allow the

Russian transport authorities to issue

permits on Ireland's behalf for access by

Russian hauliers to Ireland. This gives

formal effect to an international road

transport agreement between Ireland

and the Russian Federation

TRUST LAW

In the Matter of the Estate of Mary

Davoren,

Deceased

High Court

(Murphy J) [1994] 2 ILRM 276

Certainty of objects -

Will

Interpretation—Residuary bequest -

Trust for education of persons chosen by

trustees - Class consisting of children,

grandchildren and descendants of

specified persons - Meaning of the term

'descendants' - Closing of class - Rule

against perpetuities - Rule against

perpetual trusts

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