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person by reference to a specified category of the

definition of "qualified person" contained in sub

section (i) of Section 45 of the Land Act, 1965.

Where the application is made by the personal

representative of a person who, it is claimed, had

acquired

title

to

registered property by mere

possession the affidavit of the personal representative

should contain an averment (if it were so) that the

deceased was a qualified person by reference to a

specified category in said sub-section (i).

In applications to the Court under Section 21 of

the Registration of Title Act, 1942, or Section 22 (2)

of the Administration of Estates Act, 1959, if an

Order that the applicant be registered as owner of

the land is sought a similar averment should be

contained in his affidavit, where he is not a "member

of the family" as defined in sub-section (2) of

Section 45 of the Land Act, 1965.

Where an Order under Section 5 2, if made, would

create a subdivision regard should be had to the

provisions of Section 12 of the Land Act, 1965.

HOUSING AUTHORITIES (LOANS FOR

ACQUISITION OR CONSTRUCTION OF

HOUSES) (AMENDMENT)

REGULATIONS, 1965

These Regulations provide for increases in the

maximum amount of loans which may be made by

Housing Authorities to persons for the purpose of

acquiring or constructing houses. They also amend

the definition of "ownership" contained in the

Housing Authorities (Loans for Acquisition or

Construction of Houses) Regulations, 1964 (S.I. No.

130 of 1964).

"Ownership" means such interest or combination

of interests in a house as, together with the interest

of the purchaser of the ownership, will constitute

either a fee simple (including fee farm) interest in

possession or a leasehold interest in possession of

such number of years unexpired at the date the loan

is made, or whether the loan is made in instalments

at the date of the payment of the first instalment, as

is equal to or greater than the sum of the term fixed

for the repayment of the loan and fifteen years.

In cases where the house is situate in the County

of Dublin or in the County Boroughs of Dublin,

Cork, Limerick or Waterford or the Borough of

Dun Laoghaire, the maximum amount of the loan

available is £2,700 or 95% of the value of the house

excluding from that value the amount of any grant

under any enactment whichever is the less.

Throughout the rest of the country the maximum

loan is £2,500 or 95% of the value of the house

excluding from that value the amount of any grant

under any enactment, whichever is the less.

The Statutory Instrument (S.I. No. 137 of 1965) is

available from the Government Publications Sales

Office, G.P.O. Arcade, Dublin i. Price 6d.

INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION

ORGANISATION

A vacancy now exists for the post of Legal Officer

in the Legal Bureau in the above Organisation whose

headquarters are in Montreal. Copies of the Organis-

tion's application for employment form may be

obtained on request from the Establishment Division

of the Department of Transport and Power, Kildare

Street, Dublin 2 (Room 412, telephone extension 19).

Applications may be forwarded direct to the Chief,

Personnel Branch,

International Civil Aviation

Organisation, 1080, University Street, Montreal,

Canada.

BIRPI

Applications are invited for the post of Legal

Assistant in the Copyright Division of the above

International Bureau.

Candidates should apply

to Head of Personnel, BIRPI, 32 Chemin des

Colombettes, Geneva, Switzerland, for application

forms.

These forms duly completed must reach

BIRPI before November i, 1965.

CASES

OF THE MONTH

Ranking business

The term "Bank" is nowhere defined by statute.

United Dominions Trust Ltd., who were not

licensed to carry on business as moneylenders lent

money to the defendant secured by promissory notes

by way of "stocking finance". The bills were dis

honoured on presentation. It was conceded by the

plaintiffs that they could not recover unless they

came within the first limb of exception

(d)

to

section 6, Moneylenders Act, 1900, viz., that they

were as they maintained "bona fide carrying on the

business of banking". It was held that the plaintiffs

were entitled to recover. The taking of money on

current account, the payment of cheques drawn on

oneself and the collection of cheques for customers

were matters essential to

the legal concept of

banking. In determining whether a person bona fide

carried on banking business the Court was concerned

to see whether the banking business was genuine

and, except in a borderline case where genuineness

was in doubt, motive was irrelevant.

In the present